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From: "Shawn O. Pearce" <spearce@spearce•org>
To: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam•org>
Cc: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox•com>,
	Pieter de Bie <pdebie@ai•rug.nl>,
	Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian•org>,
	git@vger•kernel.org, Scott Chacon <schacon@gmail•com>
Subject: Re: libgit2 - a true git library
Date: Fri, 31 Oct 2008 18:52:17 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20081101015217.GJ14786@spearce.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.LFD.2.00.0810312135190.13034@xanadu.home>

Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam•org> wrote:
> On Fri, 31 Oct 2008, Shawn O. Pearce wrote:
> 
> > > Both the negative code and errno style are lightweight in the common "no 
> > > error" case.  The errno style is probably more handy for those functions 
> > > returning a pointer which should be NULL in the error case.
> > 
> > I'm sticking with return a negative code for now, to the extent
> > that some functions which return a pointer but also have many
> > common failure modes (e.g. git_odb_open) use an output parameter
> > as their first arg, so the error code can be returned as the result
> > of the function.
> 
> Actually, the pointer-returning functions can encode error cases into a 
> "negative" pointer. See include/linux/err.h for example.
> 
> 	void *ptr = git_alloc_foo(...);
> 	if (IS_ERR(ptr))
> 		die("git_alloc_foo failed: %s", git_strerr(PTR_ERR(ptr)));

Oh, good point.  We could also stagger the errors so they are
always odd, and never return an odd-alignment pointer from a
successful function.  Thus IS_ERR can be written as:

  #define IS_ERR(ptr) (((intptr_t)(ptr)) & 1)

which is quite cheap, and given the (probably required anyway)
aligned allocation policy means we still have 2^31 possible
error codes available.

-- 
Shawn.

  reply	other threads:[~2008-11-01  1:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 83+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2008-10-31 17:07 libgit2 - a true git library Shawn O. Pearce
2008-10-31 17:28 ` Pieter de Bie
2008-10-31 17:29   ` Pieter de Bie
2008-10-31 17:47 ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-10-31 18:41   ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-10-31 18:54     ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-10-31 19:57       ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-10-31 20:12         ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-10-31 20:05     ` Junio C Hamano
2008-10-31 21:58       ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-01 17:30     ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-11-01 18:44       ` Andreas Ericsson
2008-11-01 18:48         ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-11-01 20:29         ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-01 21:58           ` Andreas Ericsson
2008-11-02  1:50             ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-03 10:17               ` Andreas Ericsson
2008-11-02  1:56       ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-02  9:25         ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-10-31 20:24   ` Nicolas Pitre
2008-10-31 20:29     ` david
2008-10-31 20:56       ` Nicolas Pitre
2008-10-31 21:43         ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-10-31 21:50           ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-10-31 21:51           ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-10-31 21:31     ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-10-31 22:10       ` Nicolas Pitre
2008-11-01 10:52         ` Andreas Ericsson
2008-10-31 23:24       ` Pieter de Bie
2008-10-31 23:28         ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-10-31 23:49           ` Junio C Hamano
2008-11-01  0:02             ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-11-01  0:19               ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-01  1:02                 ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-11-01  0:13             ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-01  1:15               ` Nicolas Pitre
2008-11-01  1:19                 ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-01  1:45                   ` Nicolas Pitre
2008-11-01  1:52                     ` Shawn O. Pearce [this message]
2008-11-01  2:26                       ` Johannes Schindelin
2008-11-01 11:01                         ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-11-01 13:50                           ` Nicolas Pitre
2008-11-01 17:01                             ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-11-01 20:26                             ` Johannes Schindelin
2008-10-31 23:14     ` Junio C Hamano
2008-10-31 23:33       ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-10-31 23:41       ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-10-31 23:56         ` Jakub Narebski
2008-11-01  0:41         ` david
2008-11-01  1:00           ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-01  1:04             ` david
2008-11-01  1:08               ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-11-01  1:33                 ` Nicolas Pitre
2008-11-01  1:38                   ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-11-01  1:49                     ` Nicolas Pitre
2008-11-01  1:43                   ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-01  1:53                     ` Nicolas Pitre
2008-11-01 22:57                       ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-02  0:26                         ` Scott Chacon
2008-11-02  1:07                           ` Scott Chacon
2008-11-02  1:36                             ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-02  5:09                             ` David Brown
2008-11-03 16:20                               ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-01  1:06           ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-11-01  1:36             ` david
2008-10-31 20:24   ` Brian Gernhardt
2008-10-31 21:59   ` Andreas Ericsson
2008-10-31 22:01     ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-10-31 22:51       ` Junio C Hamano
2008-11-01 11:17       ` Andreas Ericsson
2008-10-31 23:22     ` Johannes Schindelin
2008-10-31 23:18 ` Bruno Santos
2008-10-31 23:25   ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-01 19:18 ` Andreas Ericsson
2008-11-01 20:42   ` Shawn O. Pearce
2008-11-02  2:30     ` Johannes Schindelin
2008-11-02  9:19     ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-11-03 13:08     ` Andreas Ericsson
2008-11-08 13:26 ` Steve Frécinaux
2008-11-08 14:35   ` Andreas Ericsson
2008-11-08 17:27     ` Pierre Habouzit
2008-11-09 10:17       ` Andreas Ericsson
2008-11-09 21:02         ` Shawn O. Pearce

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