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From: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox•com>
To: Marat Radchenko <marat@slonopotamus•org>
Cc: git@vger•kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] MSVC: fix t0040-parse-options crash
Date: Sat, 29 Mar 2014 19:01:54 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <7vtxago359.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1396123762-28673-1-git-send-email-marat@slonopotamus.org> (Marat Radchenko's message of "Sun, 30 Mar 2014 00:09:22 +0400")

Marat Radchenko <marat@slonopotamus•org> writes:

> On 64-bit MSVC, pointers are 64 bit but `long` is only 32.
> Thus, casting string to `unsigned long`, which is redundand on other
> platforms, throws away important bits and when later cast to `intptr_t`
> results in corrupt pointer.
>
> This patch fixes test-parse-options by replacing harming cast with
> correct one.
>
> Signed-off-by: Marat Radchenko <marat@slonopotamus•org>
> ---
>
> Aargh! Didn't notice that V2 introduced compilation warning. Take three.

I am glad that I asked you to clarify, as I totally forgot that
there are L32P64 boxes.

I love it every time to see an attempt to describe why the solution
works clearly results in a better patch.  It is not about writing
verbose log message; it is about thinking things through and clearly
cut to the core of the issue.  Moving the string literal to a
separate variable to be used in the constructor in v1 was totally a
red-herring.  Your updated log message makes it crystal clear that
using the correct typecast, not "unsigned long" but "intptr_t", is
the core of the solution.

As OPT_SET_PTR() is about setting the pointer value to intptr_t defval,
a follow-up patch on top of this fix (see attached) may not be a bad
thing to have, but that patch alone will not fix this issue without
dropping the unneeded and unwanted cast to unsigned long.

Thanks.

>  test-parse-options.c | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/test-parse-options.c b/test-parse-options.c
> index 434e8b8..6f6c656 100644
> --- a/test-parse-options.c
> +++ b/test-parse-options.c
> @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>  		OPT_STRING('o', NULL, &string, "str", "get another string"),
>  		OPT_NOOP_NOARG(0, "obsolete"),
>  		OPT_SET_PTR(0, "default-string", &string,
> -			"set string to default", (unsigned long)"default"),
> +			"set string to default", (intptr_t)"default"),
>  		OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "list", &list, "str", "add str to list"),
>  		OPT_GROUP("Magic arguments"),
>  		OPT_ARGUMENT("quux", "means --quux"),


 parse-options.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/parse-options.h b/parse-options.h
index d670cb9..7a24d2e 100644
--- a/parse-options.h
+++ b/parse-options.h
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ struct option {
 #define OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(s, l, v, h) { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
 				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, 1}
 #define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p)  { OPTION_SET_PTR, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
-				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, (p) }
+				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, (intptr_t)(p) }
 #define OPT_CMDMODE(s, l, v, h, i) { OPTION_CMDMODE, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
 				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG|PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, (i) }
 #define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h)     { OPTION_INTEGER, (s), (l), (v), N_("n"), (h) }

  parent reply	other threads:[~2014-03-30  2:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-03-28 12:04 [PATCH] MSVC: fix t0040-parse-options Marat Radchenko
2014-03-28 18:19 ` Junio C Hamano
2014-03-29 19:59   ` [PATCH v2] MSVC: fix t0040-parse-options crash Marat Radchenko
2014-03-29 20:09 ` [PATCH v3] " Marat Radchenko
2014-03-29 21:34   ` Andreas Schwab
2014-03-29 22:17     ` René Scharfe
2014-03-30  2:01   ` Junio C Hamano [this message]
2014-03-30  8:29     ` Andreas Schwab
2014-03-31 21:09       ` Jeff King
2014-03-30 11:08     ` [PATCH v4 0/3] Take four on fixing OPT_SET_PTR issues Marat Radchenko
2014-03-30 11:08       ` [PATCH v4 1/3] MSVC: fix t0040-parse-options crash Marat Radchenko
2014-03-30 11:08       ` [PATCH v4 2/3] parse-options: add cast to correct pointer type to OPT_SET_PTR Marat Radchenko
2014-03-31 17:16         ` Junio C Hamano
2014-03-30 11:08       ` [PATCH v4 3/3] parse-options: remove unused OPT_SET_PTR Marat Radchenko
2014-03-31 17:23       ` [PATCH v4 0/3] Take four on fixing OPT_SET_PTR issues Junio C Hamano
2014-03-31 21:07         ` Jeff King
2014-03-31 22:54           ` Junio C Hamano

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