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From: Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu•org>
To: Johannes Sixt <j.sixt@viscovery•net>
Cc: Karl Chen <quarl@cs•berkeley.edu>,
	Git mailing list <git@vger•kernel.org>,
	Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox•com>
Subject: [PATCH] be paranoid about closed stdin/stdout/stderr
Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2008 08:48:35 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <E1KXsL9-0004ef-Co@fencepost.gnu.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <7vbpzgb94q.fsf@gitster.siamese.dyndns.org>

It is in general unsafe to start git with one or more of file descriptors
0/1/2 closed.  Karl Chen for example noticed that stat_command does this
in order to rename a pipe file descriptor to 0:

    dup2(from, 0);
    close(from);

... but if stdin was closed (for example) from == 0, so that

    dup2(0, 0);
    close(0);

just ends up closing the pipe.  Another extremely rare but nasty problem
would occur if an "important" file ends up in file descriptor 2, and is
corrupted by a call to die().

This patch fixes these problems by opening all of the "low" descriptors
to /dev/null in main.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu•org>
---
 git.c |   13 +++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index 89e4645..be227b2 100644
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -420,6 +420,19 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
 	const char *cmd = argv[0] && *argv[0] ? argv[0] : "git-help";
 	char *slash = (char *)cmd + strlen(cmd);
 	int done_alias = 0;
+	int devnull_fd;
+
+	/*
+	 * Always open file descriptors 0/1/2 to avoid clobbering files
+	 * in die().  It also avoids not messing up when the pipes are
+	 * dup'ed onto stdin/stdout/stderr in the child processes we spawn.
+	 */
+	devnull_fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
+	while (devnull_fd >= 0 && devnull_fd <= 2)
+		devnull_fd = dup(devnull_fd);
+	if (devnull_fd == -1)
+		die("opening /dev/null failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
+	close (devnull_fd);
 
 	/*
 	 * Take the basename of argv[0] as the command
-- 
1.5.5

  parent reply	other threads:[~2008-08-26  6:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 37+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2008-08-25  8:28 [PATCH] Fix start_command() pipe bug when stdin is closed Karl Chen
2008-08-25 10:44 ` Johannes Sixt
2008-08-25 11:49   ` Paolo Bonzini
2008-08-25 12:00     ` [PATCH v2] fix start_command() " Paolo Bonzini
2008-08-25 13:12       ` Johannes Sixt
2008-08-25 13:37         ` [PATCH v2 properly indented] " Paolo Bonzini
2008-08-25 16:00           ` Karl Chen
2008-08-26  0:06             ` Junio C Hamano
2008-08-26  6:09           ` Junio C Hamano
2008-08-26  6:33             ` Johannes Sixt
2008-08-26  6:45             ` Paolo Bonzini
2008-08-26  6:48             ` Paolo Bonzini [this message]
2008-08-26  6:57               ` [PATCH] be paranoid about closed stdin/stdout/stderr Johannes Sixt
2008-08-26  7:40                 ` Stephen R. van den Berg
2008-08-27  5:01                   ` Avery Pennarun
2008-08-27  9:18                     ` Stephen R. van den Berg
2008-08-27 12:36                       ` Paolo Bonzini
2008-08-27 15:20                         ` [PATCH v4] make git-shell " Paolo Bonzini
2008-08-27 17:22                           ` Stephen R. van den Berg
2008-08-27 17:27                         ` [PATCH] be " Junio C Hamano
2008-08-28 13:17                           ` Paolo Bonzini
2008-08-28 13:58                             ` Stephen R. van den Berg
2008-08-27 18:22                       ` Avery Pennarun
2008-08-28 12:21                         ` Nick Andrew
2008-08-28 12:52                           ` Stephen R. van den Berg
2008-08-26 17:38                 ` Junio C Hamano
2008-08-26 18:33                   ` Paolo Bonzini
2008-08-26 22:42                     ` Junio C Hamano
2008-08-26 23:04                       ` Junio C Hamano
2008-08-26 23:10                         ` Stephen R. van den Berg
2008-08-27  3:05                         ` Karl Chen
2008-08-27  4:38                           ` Paolo Bonzini
2008-08-27  9:04                           ` Stephen R. van den Berg
2008-08-27  6:35                     ` Johannes Sixt
2008-08-27  8:20                       ` Paolo Bonzini
2008-08-27  2:04                   ` Nick Andrew
2008-08-25 15:56   ` [PATCH] Fix start_command() pipe bug when stdin is closed Karl Chen

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