Subject: [PATCH v2 43/94] KVM: arm64: nv: Set a handler for the system instruction traps

From: Marc Zyngier <[email-masked]>
Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2020 17:48:47 +0000

From: Jintack Lim <[email-masked]>

When HCR.NV bit is set, execution of the EL2 translation regime address
aranslation instructions and TLB maintenance instructions are trapped to
EL2. In addition, execution of the EL1 translation regime address
aranslation instructions and TLB maintenance instructions that are only
accessible from EL2 and above are trapped to EL2. In these cases,
ESR_EL2.EC will be set to 0x18.

Rework the system instruction emulation framework to handle potentially
all system instruction traps other than MSR/MRS instructions. Those
system instructions would be AT and TLBI instructions controlled by
HCR_EL2.NV, AT, and TTLB bits.

Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <[email-masked]>
[maz: squashed two patches together, redispatched various bits around]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email-masked]>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_coproc.h |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c        |  2 +-
 arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c           | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++------
 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_coproc.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_coproc.h
index 0185ee8b8b5e..755a6e8f907e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_coproc.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_coproc.h
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ int kvm_handle_cp14_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
 int kvm_handle_cp14_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
 int kvm_handle_cp15_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
 int kvm_handle_cp15_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
-int kvm_handle_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
+int kvm_handle_sys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
 
 #define kvm_coproc_table_init kvm_sys_reg_table_init
 void kvm_sys_reg_table_init(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
index d2a73ebf9d4a..10f13bd2e319 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ static exit_handle_fn arm_exit_handlers[] = {
 	[ESR_ELx_EC_SMC32]	= handle_smc,
 	[ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64]	= handle_hvc,
 	[ESR_ELx_EC_SMC64]	= handle_smc,
-	[ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64]	= kvm_handle_sys_reg,
+	[ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64]	= kvm_handle_sys,
 	[ESR_ELx_EC_SVE]	= handle_sve,
 	[ESR_ELx_EC_ERET]	= kvm_handle_eret,
 	[ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW]	= kvm_handle_guest_abort,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
index fae3f4a70eeb..026395d16c9f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
@@ -1745,10 +1745,6 @@ static bool access_spsr_el2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  * more demanding guest...
  */
 static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
-	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_ISW), access_dcsw },
-	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_CSW), access_dcsw },
-	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_CISW), access_dcsw },
-
 	DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(0),
 	DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(1),
 	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_MDCCINT_EL1), trap_debug_regs, reset_val, MDCCINT_EL1, 0 },
@@ -2093,6 +2089,14 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
 	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_SP_EL2), NULL, reset_unknown, SP_EL2 },
 };
 
+#define SYS_INSN_TO_DESC(insn, access_fn, forward_fn)	\
+	{ SYS_DESC((insn)), (access_fn), NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, (forward_fn) }
+static struct sys_reg_desc sys_insn_descs[] = {
+	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_ISW), access_dcsw },
+	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_CSW), access_dcsw },
+	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_CISW), access_dcsw },
+};
+
 static bool trap_dbgidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			struct sys_reg_params *p,
 			const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
@@ -2722,6 +2726,24 @@ static int emulate_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static int emulate_sys_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p)
+{
+	const struct sys_reg_desc *r;
+
+	/* Search from the system instruction table. */
+	r = find_reg(p, sys_insn_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_insn_descs));
+
+	if (likely(r)) {
+		perform_access(vcpu, p, r);
+	} else {
+		kvm_err("Unsupported guest sys instruction at: %lx\n",
+			*vcpu_pc(vcpu));
+		print_sys_reg_instr(p);
+		kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
 static void reset_sys_reg_descs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				const struct sys_reg_desc *table, size_t num,
 				unsigned long *bmap)
@@ -2739,11 +2761,12 @@ static void reset_sys_reg_descs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 }
 
 /**
- * kvm_handle_sys_reg -- handles a mrs/msr trap on a guest sys_reg access
+ * kvm_handle_sys-- handles a system instruction or mrs/msr instruction trap
+		    on a guest execution
  * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
  * @run:  The kvm_run struct
  */
-int kvm_handle_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
+int kvm_handle_sys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 {
 	struct sys_reg_params params;
 	unsigned long esr = kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu);
@@ -2762,10 +2785,16 @@ int kvm_handle_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
 	params.regval = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, Rt);
 	params.is_write = !(esr & 1);
 
-	ret = emulate_sys_reg(vcpu, &params);
+	if (params.Op0 == 1) {
+		/* System instructions */
+		ret = emulate_sys_instr(vcpu, &params);
+	} else {
+		/* MRS/MSR instructions */
+		ret = emulate_sys_reg(vcpu, &params);
+		if (!params.is_write)
+			vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, Rt, params.regval);
+	}
 
-	if (!params.is_write)
-		vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, Rt, params.regval);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -3217,6 +3246,7 @@ void kvm_sys_reg_table_init(void)
 	BUG_ON(check_sysreg_table(cp15_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_regs)));
 	BUG_ON(check_sysreg_table(cp15_64_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_64_regs)));
 	BUG_ON(check_sysreg_table(invariant_sys_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_sys_regs)));
+	BUG_ON(check_sysreg_table(sys_insn_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_insn_descs)));
 
 	/* We abuse the reset function to overwrite the table itself. */
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_sys_regs); i++)
-- 
2.20.1

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