Subject: Re: [PATCH] iio: adc: stm32-adc: fix sleep in atomic context

From: Jonathan Cameron <[email-masked]>
Date: Sat, 7 Mar 2020 15:08:01 +0000

On Fri, 6 Mar 2020 16:53:35 +0100
Olivier Moysan <[email-masked]> wrote:

> This commit fixes the following error:
> "BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/irq/chip.c"
> 
> In DMA mode suppress the trigger irq handler, and make the buffer
> transfers directly in DMA callback, instead.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Olivier Moysan <[email-masked]>
looks good to me, but... fixes tag?

We probably want to backport this so good to know when we introduced
the issue.

Thanks,

Jonathan

> ---
> This solution has been already discussed in the thread
> https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/3/30/171, and applied in STM32 DFSDM driver:
> e19ac9d9a978 ("iio: adc: stm32-dfsdm: fix sleep in atomic context")
> ---
>  drivers/iio/adc/stm32-adc.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-adc.c
> index 80c3f963527b..ae622ee6d08c 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-adc.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-adc.c
> @@ -1418,8 +1418,30 @@ static unsigned int stm32_adc_dma_residue(struct stm32_adc *adc)
>  static void stm32_adc_dma_buffer_done(void *data)
>  {
>  	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = data;
> +	struct stm32_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int residue = stm32_adc_dma_residue(adc);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * In DMA mode the trigger services of IIO are not used
> +	 * (e.g. no call to iio_trigger_poll).
> +	 * Calling irq handler associated to the hardware trigger is not
> +	 * relevant as the conversions have already been done. Data
> +	 * transfers are performed directly in DMA callback instead.
> +	 * This implementation avoids to call trigger irq handler that
> +	 * may sleep, in an atomic context (DMA irq handler context).
> +	 */
> +	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "%s bufi=%d\n", __func__, adc->bufi);
>  
> -	iio_trigger_poll_chained(indio_dev->trig);
> +	while (residue >= indio_dev->scan_bytes) {
> +		u16 *buffer = (u16 *)&adc->rx_buf[adc->bufi];
> +
> +		iio_push_to_buffers(indio_dev, buffer);
> +
> +		residue -= indio_dev->scan_bytes;
> +		adc->bufi += indio_dev->scan_bytes;
> +		if (adc->bufi >= adc->rx_buf_sz)
> +			adc->bufi = 0;
> +	}
>  }
>  
>  static int stm32_adc_dma_start(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> @@ -1845,6 +1867,7 @@ static int stm32_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
>  	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	irqreturn_t (*handler)(int irq, void *p) = NULL;
>  	struct stm32_adc *adc;
>  	int ret;
>  
> @@ -1911,9 +1934,11 @@ static int stm32_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		return ret;
>  
> +	if (!adc->dma_chan)
> +		handler = &stm32_adc_trigger_handler;
> +
>  	ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev,
> -					 &iio_pollfunc_store_time,
> -					 &stm32_adc_trigger_handler,
> +					 &iio_pollfunc_store_time, handler,
>  					 &stm32_adc_buffer_setup_ops);
>  	if (ret) {
>  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer setup failed\n");

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