Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 3/4] iio: adc: mt6360: Add ADC driver for MT6360

From: Jonathan Cameron <[email-masked]>
Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2020 18:03:33 +0100

On Fri, 19 Jun 2020 19:53:50 +0800
Gene Chen <[email-masked]> wrote:

> From: Gene Chen <[email-masked]>
> 
> Add MT6360 ADC driver include Charger Current, Voltage, and
> Temperature.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Gene Chen <[email-masked]>
I've taken a quick look and highlighted a few things.
As mentioned in my reply to the cover letter please make sure to cc
the IIO mailing list. I'm far from the only person who might review
this driver and more to the point I look there first rather than
checking my personal email so you are bit lucky I noticed this today!

Jonathan

> ---
>  drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig      |  11 ++
>  drivers/iio/adc/Makefile     |   1 +
>  drivers/iio/adc/mt6360-adc.c | 388 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 400 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/mt6360-adc.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> index ff35696..7c77424 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> @@ -702,6 +702,17 @@ config MCP3911
>  	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
>  	  called mcp3911.
>  
> +config MEDIATEK_MT6360_ADC
> +	tristate "Mediatek MT6360 ADC Part"
> +	depends on MFD_MT6360
> +	select IIO_BUFFER
> +	select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
> +	help
> +	  Say Y here to enable MT6360 ADC Part.
> +	  Integrated for System Monitoring include
> +	  Charger and Battery Current, Voltage and
> +	  Temperature
> +
>  config MEDIATEK_MT6577_AUXADC
>  	tristate "MediaTek AUXADC driver"
>  	depends on ARCH_MEDIATEK || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> index 90f94ad..5fca90a 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MAX9611) += max9611.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MCP320X) += mcp320x.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MCP3422) += mcp3422.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MCP3911) += mcp3911.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MEDIATEK_MT6360_ADC) += mt6360-adc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MEDIATEK_MT6577_AUXADC) += mt6577_auxadc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MEN_Z188_ADC) += men_z188_adc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MESON_SARADC) += meson_saradc.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mt6360-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mt6360-adc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a8ca80d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mt6360-adc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2020 MediaTek Inc.
> + *
> + * Author: Gene Chen <[email-masked]>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/completion.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/ktime.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
> +
> +#define MT6360_REG_PMUCHGCTRL3	0x313
> +#define MT6360_REG_PMUADCCFG	0x356
> +#define MT6360_REG_PMUADCRPT1	0x35A
> +
> +/* PMUCHGCTRL3 0x313 */
> +#define MT6360_AICR_MASK	0xFC
> +#define MT6360_AICR_SHFT	2
> +#define MT6360_AICR_400MA	0x6
> +/* PMUADCCFG 0x356 */
> +#define MT6360_ADCEN_MASK	0x8000
> +/* PMUADCRPT1 0x35A */
> +#define MT6360_PREFERCH_MASK	0xF0
> +#define MT6360_PREFERCH_SHFT	4
> +#define MT6360_RPTCH_MASK	0x0F
> +
> +enum {
> +	MT6360_CHAN_USBID = 0,
> +	MT6360_CHAN_VBUSDIV5,
> +	MT6360_CHAN_VBUSDIV2,
> +	MT6360_CHAN_VSYS,
> +	MT6360_CHAN_VBAT,
> +	MT6360_CHAN_IBUS,
> +	MT6360_CHAN_IBAT,
> +	MT6360_CHAN_CHG_VDDP,
> +	MT6360_CHAN_TEMP_JC,
> +	MT6360_CHAN_VREF_TS,
> +	MT6360_CHAN_TS,
> +	MT6360_CHAN_MAX,
> +};
> +
> +struct mt6360_adc_data {
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	struct regmap *regmap;
> +	struct completion adc_complete;
> +	struct mutex adc_lock;
> +	ktime_t last_off_timestamps[MT6360_CHAN_MAX];
> +	int irq;
> +};
> +
> +static inline int mt6360_adc_val_converter(int val, int multiplier,
> +					   int offset, int divisor)
> +{
> +	return ((val * multiplier) + offset) / divisor;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt6360_adc_convert_processed_val(struct mt6360_adc_data *info,
> +					    int chan_idx, int *val)
> +{
> +	unsigned int regval = 0;
> +	const struct converter {
> +		int multiplier;
> +		int offset;
> +		int divisor;
> +	} adc_converter[MT6360_CHAN_MAX] = {
> +		{ 1250, 0, 1}, /* USBID */
> +		{ 6250, 0, 1}, /* VBUSDIV5 */
> +		{ 2500, 0, 1}, /* VBUSDIV2 */
> +		{ 1250, 0, 1}, /* VSYS */
> +		{ 1250, 0, 1}, /* VBAT */
> +		{ 2500, 0, 1}, /* IBUS */
> +		{ 2500, 0, 1}, /* IBAT */
> +		{ 1250, 0, 1}, /* CHG_VDDP */
> +		{ 105, -8000, 100}, /* TEMP_JC */
> +		{ 1250, 0, 1}, /* VREF_TS */
> +		{ 1250, 0, 1}, /* TS */
> +	}, sp_ibus_adc_converter = { 1900, 0, 1 }, *sel_converter;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	sel_converter = adc_converter + chan_idx;
> +	if (chan_idx == MT6360_CHAN_IBUS) {
> +		/* ibus chan will be affected by aicr config */
> +		/* if aicr < 400, apply the special ibus converter */
> +		ret = regmap_read(info->regmap,
> +				  MT6360_REG_PMUCHGCTRL3, &regval);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		regval = (regval & MT6360_AICR_MASK) >> MT6360_AICR_SHFT;
> +		if (regval < MT6360_AICR_400MA)
> +			sel_converter = &sp_ibus_adc_converter;
> +	}
> +
> +	*val = mt6360_adc_val_converter(*val, sel_converter->multiplier,
> +					sel_converter->offset,
> +					sel_converter->divisor);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt6360_adc_read_processed(struct mt6360_adc_data *mad,
> +				     int channel, int *val)
> +{
> +	u16 adc_enable;
> +	u8 rpt[3];
> +	ktime_t start_t, predict_end_t;
> +	long timeout;
> +	int value, ret;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&mad->adc_lock);
> +
> +	/* select preferred channel that we want */
> +	ret = regmap_update_bits(mad->regmap,
> +				 MT6360_REG_PMUADCRPT1, MT6360_PREFERCH_MASK,
> +				 channel << MT6360_PREFERCH_SHFT);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_adc;
> +
> +	/* enable adc channel we want and adc_en */
> +	adc_enable = MT6360_ADCEN_MASK | BIT(channel);
> +	adc_enable = cpu_to_be16(adc_enable);
> +	ret = regmap_raw_write(mad->regmap, MT6360_REG_PMUADCCFG,
> +			       (void *)&adc_enable, sizeof(u16));
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_adc;
> +
> +	start_t = ktime_get();
> +	predict_end_t = ktime_add_ms(mad->last_off_timestamps[channel], 50);
> +
> +	if (ktime_after(start_t, predict_end_t))
> +		predict_end_t = ktime_add_ms(start_t, 25);
> +	else
> +		predict_end_t = ktime_add_ms(start_t, 75);
> +
> +	enable_irq(mad->irq);
> +adc_retry:
> +	reinit_completion(&mad->adc_complete);
> +
> +	/* wait for conversion to complete */
> +	timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&mad->adc_complete,
> +					      msecs_to_jiffies(200));
> +	if (timeout == 0) {
> +		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +		goto out_adc_conv;
> +	} else if (timeout < 0) {
> +		ret = -EINTR;
> +		goto out_adc_conv;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = regmap_raw_read(mad->regmap,
> +			      MT6360_REG_PMUADCRPT1, rpt, sizeof(rpt));
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_adc_conv;
> +
> +	/* check the current reported channel */
> +	if ((rpt[0] & MT6360_RPTCH_MASK) != channel) {
> +		dev_dbg(mad->dev,
> +			"not wanted channel report [%02x]\n", rpt[0]);
> +		goto adc_retry;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!ktime_after(ktime_get(), predict_end_t)) {
> +		dev_dbg(mad->dev, "time is not after one adc_conv_t\n");
> +		goto adc_retry;
> +	}
> +
> +	value = (rpt[1] << 8) | rpt[2];
> +
> +	ret = mt6360_adc_convert_processed_val(mad, channel, &value);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_adc_conv;
> +
> +	*val = value;
> +	ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
> +
> +out_adc_conv:
> +	disable_irq(mad->irq);
> +	adc_enable = MT6360_ADCEN_MASK;
> +	adc_enable = cpu_to_be16(adc_enable);
> +	regmap_raw_write(mad->regmap, MT6360_REG_PMUADCCFG,
> +			 (void *)&adc_enable, sizeof(u16));
> +	mad->last_off_timestamps[channel] = ktime_get();
> +	/* set prefer channel to 0xf */
> +	regmap_update_bits(mad->regmap, MT6360_REG_PMUADCRPT1,
> +			   MT6360_PREFERCH_MASK, 0xF << MT6360_PREFERCH_SHFT);
> +out_adc:
> +	mutex_unlock(&mad->adc_lock);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt6360_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio_dev,
> +			       const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> +			       int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> +{
> +	struct mt6360_adc_data *mad = iio_priv(iio_dev);
> +
> +	if (mask == IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED)
> +		return mt6360_adc_read_processed(mad, chan->channel, val);
> +
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info mt6360_adc_iio_info = {
> +	.read_raw = mt6360_adc_read_raw,
> +};
> +
> +#define MT6360_ADC_CHAN(_idx, _type) {				\
> +	.type = _type,						\
> +	.channel = MT6360_CHAN_##_idx,				\
> +	.scan_index = MT6360_CHAN_##_idx,			\
> +	.scan_type =  {						\
> +		.sign = 's',					\
> +		.realbits = 32,					\
> +		.storagebits = 32,				\
> +		.shift = 0,					\

shift = 0 is an obvious default so no need to specify it.

> +		.endianness = IIO_CPU,				\
> +	},							\
> +	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),	\
> +	.extend_name = #_idx,					\

Extend name means you are defining new userspace ABI, so that
needs to be documented so we can discuss the necessity of doing so.
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-*
 
> +	.datasheet_name = #_idx,				\
> +	.indexed = 1,						\
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec mt6360_adc_channels[] = {
> +	MT6360_ADC_CHAN(USBID, IIO_VOLTAGE),
> +	MT6360_ADC_CHAN(VBUSDIV5, IIO_VOLTAGE),
> +	MT6360_ADC_CHAN(VBUSDIV2, IIO_VOLTAGE),
> +	MT6360_ADC_CHAN(VSYS, IIO_VOLTAGE),
> +	MT6360_ADC_CHAN(VBAT, IIO_VOLTAGE),
> +	MT6360_ADC_CHAN(IBUS, IIO_CURRENT),
> +	MT6360_ADC_CHAN(IBAT, IIO_CURRENT),
> +	MT6360_ADC_CHAN(CHG_VDDP, IIO_VOLTAGE),
> +	MT6360_ADC_CHAN(TEMP_JC, IIO_TEMP),
> +	MT6360_ADC_CHAN(VREF_TS, IIO_VOLTAGE),
> +	MT6360_ADC_CHAN(TS, IIO_VOLTAGE),
> +	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(MT6360_CHAN_MAX),
> +};
> +
> +static irqreturn_t mt6360_pmu_adc_donei_handler(int irq, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct mt6360_adc_data *mad = iio_priv(data);
> +
> +	complete(&mad->adc_complete);
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t mt6360_adc_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
> +{
> +	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
> +	/* 11 ch s32 numbers + 1 s64 timestamp */
> +	s32 data[MT6360_CHAN_MAX + 2] = { };

IIO requires that the timestamp that may be inserted in here
by iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp is 64 bit aligned.

In theory this array can be only 32 bit aligned.  Hence tell
the compiler about this requirement with __aligned(8).

Note we are slowly working our way through fixing various historical
drivers that fell into this hole so you will currently find drivers
with this same problem in tree.

> +	int i = 0, bit, val, ret;
> +
> +	for_each_set_bit(bit,
> +			 indio_dev->active_scan_mask, indio_dev->masklength) {

Given the new relaxed view on the line length as long as it's below 100 and
helps readability, put the above on one line.

> +		const struct iio_chan_spec *chan = indio_dev->channels + bit;
> +
> +		ret = mt6360_adc_read_raw(indio_dev, chan, &val,
> +					  NULL, IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED);
> +		if (ret != IIO_VAL_INT) {
> +			dev_warn(&indio_dev->dev,
> +				 "Failed to get %d conversion val\n", bit);
> +			goto out;
> +		}
> +
> +		data[i++] = val;
> +	}
> +	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev,
> +					   data, iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
> +out:
> +	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int mt6360_adc_reset(struct mt6360_adc_data *info)
> +{
> +	u8 configs[3] = {0x80, 0, 0};
> +	ktime_t all_off_time;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	all_off_time = ktime_get();
> +	for (i = 0; i < MT6360_CHAN_MAX; i++)
> +		info->last_off_timestamps[i] = all_off_time;
> +
> +	/* enable adc_en, clear adc_chn_en/zcv_en/adc_wait_t/adc_idle_t */
> +	return regmap_raw_write(info->regmap,
> +				MT6360_REG_PMUADCCFG, configs, sizeof(configs));
> +}
> +
> +static int mt6360_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct mt6360_adc_data *mad;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mad));
> +	if (!indio_dev)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	mad = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	mad->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	init_completion(&mad->adc_complete);
> +	mutex_init(&mad->adc_lock);
> +
> +	mad->regmap = dev_get_regmap(pdev->dev.parent, NULL);
> +	if (!mad->regmap) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get parent regmap\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = mt6360_adc_reset(mad);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to reset adc\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	mad->irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "adc_donei");
> +	if (mad->irq < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get adc_done irq\n");
> +		return mad->irq;
> +	}
> +
> +	irq_set_status_flags(mad->irq, IRQ_NOAUTOEN);
> +	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, mad->irq, NULL,
> +					mt6360_pmu_adc_donei_handler,
> +					IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE, "adc_donei",
> +					indio_dev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register adc_done irq\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	indio_dev->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
> +	indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> +	indio_dev->info = &mt6360_adc_iio_info;
> +	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> +	indio_dev->channels = mt6360_adc_channels;
> +	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mt6360_adc_channels);
> +
> +	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&pdev->dev, indio_dev, NULL,
> +					      mt6360_adc_trigger_handler, NULL);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate iio trigger buffer\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = devm_iio_device_register(&pdev->dev, indio_dev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register iio device\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);

I can't immediately see where we use it?

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused mt6360_adc_of_id[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "mediatek,mt6360-adc", },
> +	{},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mt6360_adc_of_id);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver mt6360_adc_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "mt6360-adc",
> +		.of_match_table = mt6360_adc_of_id,
> +	},
> +	.probe = mt6360_adc_probe,
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(mt6360_adc_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Gene Chen <[email-masked]>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MT6360 ADC Driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

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