Subject: [PATCH v4 09/13] ARM: KVM: VGIC interrupt injection

From: [email-masked] (Marc Zyngier)
Date: Mon, 03 Dec 2012 14:21:15 +0000

On 03/12/12 13:25, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Sat, Nov 10, 2012 at 03:45:18PM +0000, Christoffer Dall wrote:
>> From: Marc Zyngier <[email-masked]>
>>
>> Plug the interrupt injection code. Interrupts can now be generated
>> from user space.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email-masked]>
>> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <[email-masked]>
>> ---
>>  arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h |    8 +++
>>  arch/arm/kvm/arm.c              |   29 +++++++++++++
>>  arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c             |   90 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  3 files changed, 127 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h
>> index 7229324..6e3d303 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_vgic.h
>> @@ -241,6 +241,8 @@ struct kvm_exit_mmio;
>>  int kvm_vgic_set_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 addr);
>>  void kvm_vgic_sync_to_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>>  void kvm_vgic_sync_from_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>> +int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int irq_num,
>> +			bool level);
>>  int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>>  bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
>>  		      struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio);
>> @@ -271,6 +273,12 @@ static inline void kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
>>  static inline void kvm_vgic_sync_to_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
>>  static inline void kvm_vgic_sync_from_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
>>  
>> +static inline int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
>> +				      const struct kvm_irq_level *irq)
>> +{
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static inline int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>  {
>>  	return 0;
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>> index 3ac1aab..f43da01 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>> @@ -764,10 +764,31 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irq_level *irq_level)
>>  
>>  	switch (irq_type) {
>>  	case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU:
>> +		if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
>> +			return -ENXIO;
>> +
>>  		if (irq_num > KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ)
>>  			return -EINVAL;
>>  
>>  		return vcpu_interrupt_line(vcpu, irq_num, level);
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC
>> +	case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI:
>> +		if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
>> +			return -ENXIO;
>> +
>> +		if (irq_num < 16 || irq_num > 31)
>> +			return -EINVAL;
> 
> It's our favourite two numbers again! :)

I already fixed a number of them. Probably missed this one though.

>> +
>> +		return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq_num, level);
>> +	case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI:
>> +		if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
>> +			return -ENXIO;
>> +
>> +		if (irq_num < 32 || irq_num > KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX)
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +		return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, irq_num, level);
>> +#endif
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	return -EINVAL;
>> @@ -849,6 +870,14 @@ long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
>>  	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
>>  
>>  	switch (ioctl) {
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC
>> +	case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP: {
>> +		if (vgic_present)
>> +			return kvm_vgic_create(kvm);
>> +		else
>> +			return -EINVAL;
> 
> ENXIO? At least, that's what you use when setting the GIC addresses.

-EINVAL seems to be one of the values other archs are using. -ENXIO is
not one of them for KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. Doesn't mean they are right, but
for the sake of keeping userspace happy, I'm not really inclined to
change this.

Christoffer?

>> +	}
>> +#endif
>>  	case KVM_SET_DEVICE_ADDRESS: {
>>  		struct kvm_device_address dev_addr;
>>  
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
>> index dda5623..70040bb 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/vgic.c
>> @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@
>>  #define ACCESS_WRITE_MASK(x)	((x) & (3 << 1))
>>  
>>  static void vgic_update_state(struct kvm *kvm);
>> +static void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm);
>>  static void vgic_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg);
>>  
>>  static inline int vgic_irq_is_edge(struct vgic_dist *dist, int irq)
>> @@ -542,6 +543,9 @@ bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_exi
>>  	kvm_prepare_mmio(run, mmio);
>>  	kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
>>  
>> +	if (updated_state)
>> +		vgic_kick_vcpus(vcpu->kvm);
>> +
>>  	return true;
>>  }
>>  
>> @@ -867,6 +871,92 @@ int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>  	return test_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu);
>>  }
>>  
>> +static void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
>> +{
>> +	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
>> +	int c;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * We've injected an interrupt, time to find out who deserves
>> +	 * a good kick...
>> +	 */
>> +	kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) {
>> +		if (kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(vcpu))
>> +			kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
>> +	}
>> +}
>> +
>> +static bool vgic_update_irq_state(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
>> +				  unsigned int irq_num, bool level)
>> +{
>> +	struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
>> +	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
>> +	int is_edge, is_level, state;
>> +	int enabled;
>> +	bool ret = true;
>> +
>> +	spin_lock(&dist->lock);
>> +
>> +	is_edge = vgic_irq_is_edge(dist, irq_num);
>> +	is_level = !is_edge;
>> +	state = vgic_bitmap_get_irq_val(&dist->irq_state, cpuid, irq_num);
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Only inject an interrupt if:
>> +	 * - level triggered and we change level
>> +	 * - edge triggered and we have a rising edge
>> +	 */
>> +	if ((is_level && !(state ^ level)) || (is_edge && (state || !level))) {
>> +		ret = false;
>> +		goto out;
>> +	}
> 
> Eek, more of the edge/level combo. Can this be be restructured so that we
> have vgic_update_{edge,level}_irq_state, which are called from here
> appropriately?

I'll have a look.

Thanks,

	M.
-- 
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...