Subject: [PATCH v2 04/15] iio: adc: at91_adc: Add support for touchscreens without TSMR

From: [email-masked] (Jonathan Cameron)
Date: Sat, 22 Mar 2014 12:33:27 +0000

On 17/03/14 13:56, Alexandre Belloni wrote:
> Old ADCs, as present on the sam9rl and the sam9g45 don't have a TSMR register
> and the touchscreen support should be handled differently.
>
You cleared up my one query on this in response to the previous version.
> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <[email-masked]>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email-masked]>
> ---
>   arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_adc.h |  13 ++
>   drivers/iio/adc/at91_adc.c                 | 200 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>   include/linux/platform_data/at91_adc.h     |   8 ++
>   3 files changed, 174 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_adc.h b/arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_adc.h
> index c287307b9a3b..7d80396346b2 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_adc.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_adc.h
> @@ -20,6 +20,9 @@
>   #define		AT91_ADC_START		(1 << 1)	/* Start Conversion */
>
>   #define AT91_ADC_MR		0x04		/* Mode Register */
> +#define		AT91_ADC_TSAMOD		(3 << 0)	/* ADC mode */
> +#define		AT91_ADC_TSAMOD_ADC_ONLY_MODE		(0 << 0)	/* ADC Mode */
> +#define		AT91_ADC_TSAMOD_TS_ONLY_MODE		(1 << 0)	/* Touch Screen Only Mode */
>   #define		AT91_ADC_TRGEN		(1 << 0)	/* Trigger Enable */
>   #define		AT91_ADC_TRGSEL		(7 << 1)	/* Trigger Selection */
>   #define			AT91_ADC_TRGSEL_TC0		(0 << 1)
> @@ -28,6 +31,7 @@
>   #define			AT91_ADC_TRGSEL_EXTERNAL	(6 << 1)
>   #define		AT91_ADC_LOWRES		(1 << 4)	/* Low Resolution */
>   #define		AT91_ADC_SLEEP		(1 << 5)	/* Sleep Mode */
> +#define		AT91_ADC_PENDET		(1 << 6)	/* Pen contact detection enable */
>   #define		AT91_ADC_PRESCAL_9260	(0x3f << 8)	/* Prescalar Rate Selection */
>   #define		AT91_ADC_PRESCAL_9G45	(0xff << 8)
>   #define			AT91_ADC_PRESCAL_(x)	((x) << 8)
> @@ -37,6 +41,12 @@
>   #define			AT91_ADC_STARTUP_(x)	((x) << 16)
>   #define		AT91_ADC_SHTIM		(0xf  << 24)	/* Sample & Hold Time */
>   #define			AT91_ADC_SHTIM_(x)	((x) << 24)
> +#define		AT91_ADC_PENDBC		(0x0f << 28)	/* Pen Debounce time */
> +#define			AT91_ADC_PENDBC_(x)	((x) << 28)
> +
> +#define AT91_ADC_TSR		0x0C
> +#define		AT91_ADC_TSR_SHTIM	(0xf  << 24)	/* Sample & Hold Time */
> +#define			AT91_ADC_TSR_SHTIM_(x)	((x) << 24)
>
>   #define AT91_ADC_CHER		0x10		/* Channel Enable Register */
>   #define AT91_ADC_CHDR		0x14		/* Channel Disable Register */
> @@ -60,6 +70,8 @@
>   #define AT91_ADC_IER		0x24		/* Interrupt Enable Register */
>   #define AT91_ADC_IDR		0x28		/* Interrupt Disable Register */
>   #define AT91_ADC_IMR		0x2C		/* Interrupt Mask Register */
> +#define		AT91RL_ADC_IER_PEN	(1 << 20)
> +#define		AT91RL_ADC_IER_NOPEN	(1 << 21)
>   #define		AT91_ADC_IER_PEN	(1 << 29)
>   #define		AT91_ADC_IER_NOPEN	(1 << 30)
>   #define		AT91_ADC_IER_XRDY	(1 << 20)
> @@ -102,6 +114,7 @@
>   #define		AT91_ADC_TRGR_TRGPER	(0xffff << 16)
>   #define			AT91_ADC_TRGR_TRGPER_(x)	((x) << 16)
>   #define		AT91_ADC_TRGR_TRGMOD	(0x7 << 0)
> +#define			AT91_ADC_TRGR_NONE		(0 << 0)
>   #define			AT91_ADC_TRGR_MOD_PERIOD_TRIG	(5 << 0)
>
>   #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/at91_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/at91_adc.c
> index 1beae65aef2c..c0e4206e34e5 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/at91_adc.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/at91_adc.c
> @@ -46,6 +46,10 @@
>   #define TOUCH_SAMPLE_PERIOD_US		2000	/* 2ms */
>   #define TOUCH_PEN_DETECT_DEBOUNCE_US	200
>
> +#define MAX_RLPOS_BITS         10
> +#define TOUCH_SAMPLE_PERIOD_US_RL      10000   /* 10ms, the SoC can't keep up with 2ms */
> +#define TOUCH_SHTIM                    0xa
> +
>   /**
>    * struct at91_adc_reg_desc - Various informations relative to registers
>    * @channel_base:	Base offset for the channel data registers
> @@ -83,12 +87,6 @@ struct at91_adc_caps {
>   	struct at91_adc_reg_desc registers;
>   };
>
> -enum atmel_adc_ts_type {
> -	ATMEL_ADC_TOUCHSCREEN_NONE = 0,
> -	ATMEL_ADC_TOUCHSCREEN_4WIRE = 4,
> -	ATMEL_ADC_TOUCHSCREEN_5WIRE = 5,
> -};
> -
>   struct at91_adc_state {
>   	struct clk		*adc_clk;
>   	u16			*buffer;
> @@ -133,6 +131,11 @@ struct at91_adc_state {
>
>   	u16			ts_sample_period_val;
>   	u32			ts_pressure_threshold;
> +	u16			ts_pendbc;
> +
> +	bool			ts_bufferedmeasure;
> +	u32			ts_prev_absx;
> +	u32			ts_prev_absy;
>   };
>
>   static irqreturn_t at91_adc_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
> @@ -239,7 +242,72 @@ static int at91_ts_sample(struct at91_adc_state *st)
>   	return 0;
>   }
>
> -static irqreturn_t at91_adc_interrupt(int irq, void *private)
> +static irqreturn_t at91_adc_rl_interrupt(int irq, void *private)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *idev = private;
> +	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(idev);
> +	u32 status = at91_adc_readl(st, st->registers->status_register);
> +	unsigned int reg;
> +
> +	status &= at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_ADC_IMR);
> +	if (status & st->registers->drdy_mask)
> +		handle_adc_eoc_trigger(irq, idev);
> +
> +	if (status & AT91RL_ADC_IER_PEN) {
> +		/* Disabling pen debounce is required to get a NOPEN irq */
> +		reg = at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_ADC_MR);
> +		reg &= ~AT91_ADC_PENDBC;
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_MR, reg);
> +
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IDR, AT91RL_ADC_IER_PEN);
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IER, AT91RL_ADC_IER_NOPEN
> +				| AT91_ADC_EOC(3));
> +		/* Set up period trigger for sampling */
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, st->registers->trigger_register,
> +			AT91_ADC_TRGR_MOD_PERIOD_TRIG |
> +			AT91_ADC_TRGR_TRGPER_(st->ts_sample_period_val));
> +	} else if (status & AT91RL_ADC_IER_NOPEN) {
> +		reg = at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_ADC_MR);
> +		reg |= AT91_ADC_PENDBC_(st->ts_pendbc) & AT91_ADC_PENDBC;
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_MR, reg);
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, st->registers->trigger_register,
> +			AT91_ADC_TRGR_NONE);
> +
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IDR, AT91RL_ADC_IER_NOPEN
> +				| AT91_ADC_EOC(3));
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IER, AT91RL_ADC_IER_PEN);
> +		st->ts_bufferedmeasure = false;
> +		input_report_key(st->ts_input, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
> +		input_sync(st->ts_input);
> +	} else if (status & AT91_ADC_EOC(3)) {
> +		/* Conversion finished */
> +		if (st->ts_bufferedmeasure) {
> +			/*
> +			 * Last measurement is always discarded, since it can
> +			 * be erroneous.
> +			 * Always report previous measurement
> +			 */
> +			input_report_abs(st->ts_input, ABS_X, st->ts_prev_absx);
> +			input_report_abs(st->ts_input, ABS_Y, st->ts_prev_absy);
> +			input_report_key(st->ts_input, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
> +			input_sync(st->ts_input);
> +		} else
> +			st->ts_bufferedmeasure = true;
> +
> +		/* Now make new measurement */
> +		st->ts_prev_absx = at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_ADC_CHAN(st, 3))
> +				   << MAX_RLPOS_BITS;
> +		st->ts_prev_absx /= at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_ADC_CHAN(st, 2));
> +
> +		st->ts_prev_absy = at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_ADC_CHAN(st, 1))
> +				   << MAX_RLPOS_BITS;
> +		st->ts_prev_absy /= at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_ADC_CHAN(st, 0));
> +	}
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t at91_adc_9x5_interrupt(int irq, void *private)
>   {
>   	struct iio_dev *idev = private;
>   	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(idev);
> @@ -672,6 +740,8 @@ static int at91_adc_probe_dt_ts(struct device_node *node,
>   		return -EINVAL;
>   	}
>
> +	if (!st->caps->has_tsmr)
> +		return 0;
>   	prop = 0;
>   	of_property_read_u32(node, "atmel,adc-ts-pressure-threshold", &prop);
>   	st->ts_pressure_threshold = prop;
> @@ -795,6 +865,7 @@ static int at91_adc_probe_pdata(struct at91_adc_state *st,
>   	st->trigger_number = pdata->trigger_number;
>   	st->trigger_list = pdata->trigger_list;
>   	st->registers = &st->caps->registers;
> +	st->touchscreen_type = pdata->touchscreen_type;
>
>   	return 0;
>   }
> @@ -809,7 +880,10 @@ static int atmel_ts_open(struct input_dev *dev)
>   {
>   	struct at91_adc_state *st = input_get_drvdata(dev);
>
> -	at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IER, AT91_ADC_IER_PEN);
> +	if (st->caps->has_tsmr)
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IER, AT91_ADC_IER_PEN);
> +	else
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IER, AT91RL_ADC_IER_PEN);
>   	return 0;
>   }
>
> @@ -817,45 +891,61 @@ static void atmel_ts_close(struct input_dev *dev)
>   {
>   	struct at91_adc_state *st = input_get_drvdata(dev);
>
> -	at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IDR, AT91_ADC_IER_PEN);
> +	if (st->caps->has_tsmr)
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IDR, AT91_ADC_IER_PEN);
> +	else
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IDR, AT91RL_ADC_IER_PEN);
>   }
>
>   static int at91_ts_hw_init(struct at91_adc_state *st, u32 adc_clk_khz)
>   {
> -	u32 reg = 0, pendbc;
> +	u32 reg = 0;
>   	int i = 0;
>
> -	if (st->touchscreen_type == ATMEL_ADC_TOUCHSCREEN_4WIRE)
> -		reg = AT91_ADC_TSMR_TSMODE_4WIRE_PRESS;
> -	else
> -		reg = AT91_ADC_TSMR_TSMODE_5WIRE;
> -
>   	/* a Pen Detect Debounce Time is necessary for the ADC Touch to avoid
>   	 * pen detect noise.
>   	 * The formula is : Pen Detect Debounce Time = (2 ^ pendbc) / ADCClock
>   	 */
> -	pendbc = round_up(TOUCH_PEN_DETECT_DEBOUNCE_US * adc_clk_khz / 1000, 1);
> +	st->ts_pendbc = round_up(TOUCH_PEN_DETECT_DEBOUNCE_US * adc_clk_khz /
> +				 1000, 1);
>
> -	while (pendbc >> ++i)
> +	while (st->ts_pendbc >> ++i)
>   		;	/* Empty! Find the shift offset */
> -	if (abs(pendbc - (1 << i)) < abs(pendbc - (1 << (i - 1))))
> -		pendbc = i;
> +	if (abs(st->ts_pendbc - (1 << i)) < abs(st->ts_pendbc - (1 << (i - 1))))
> +		st->ts_pendbc = i;
>   	else
> -		pendbc = i - 1;
> +		st->ts_pendbc = i - 1;
>
> -	if (st->caps->has_tsmr) {
> -		reg |= AT91_ADC_TSMR_TSAV_(st->caps->ts_filter_average)
> -				& AT91_ADC_TSMR_TSAV;
> -		reg |= AT91_ADC_TSMR_PENDBC_(pendbc) & AT91_ADC_TSMR_PENDBC;
> -		reg |= AT91_ADC_TSMR_NOTSDMA;
> -		reg |= AT91_ADC_TSMR_PENDET_ENA;
> -		reg |= 0x03 << 8;	/* TSFREQ, need bigger than TSAV */
> -
> -		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_TSMR, reg);
> -	} else {
> -		/* TODO: for 9g45 which has no TSMR */
> +	if (!st->caps->has_tsmr) {
> +		reg = at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_ADC_MR);
> +		reg |= AT91_ADC_TSAMOD_TS_ONLY_MODE | AT91_ADC_PENDET;
> +
> +		reg |= AT91_ADC_PENDBC_(st->ts_pendbc) & AT91_ADC_PENDBC;
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_MR, reg);
> +
> +		reg = AT91_ADC_TSR_SHTIM_(TOUCH_SHTIM) & AT91_ADC_TSR_SHTIM;
> +		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_TSR, reg);
> +
> +		st->ts_sample_period_val = round_up((TOUCH_SAMPLE_PERIOD_US_RL *
> +						    adc_clk_khz / 1000) - 1, 1);
> +
> +		return 0;
>   	}
>
> +	if (st->touchscreen_type == ATMEL_ADC_TOUCHSCREEN_4WIRE)
> +		reg = AT91_ADC_TSMR_TSMODE_4WIRE_PRESS;
> +	else
> +		reg = AT91_ADC_TSMR_TSMODE_5WIRE;
> +
> +	reg |= AT91_ADC_TSMR_TSAV_(st->caps->ts_filter_average)
> +	       & AT91_ADC_TSMR_TSAV;
> +	reg |= AT91_ADC_TSMR_PENDBC_(st->ts_pendbc) & AT91_ADC_TSMR_PENDBC;
> +	reg |= AT91_ADC_TSMR_NOTSDMA;
> +	reg |= AT91_ADC_TSMR_PENDET_ENA;
> +	reg |= 0x03 << 8;	/* TSFREQ, needs to be bigger than TSAV */
> +
> +	at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_TSMR, reg);
> +
>   	/* Change adc internal resistor value for better pen detection,
>   	 * default value is 100 kOhm.
>   	 * 0 = 200 kOhm, 1 = 150 kOhm, 2 = 100 kOhm, 3 = 50 kOhm
> @@ -864,7 +954,7 @@ static int at91_ts_hw_init(struct at91_adc_state *st, u32 adc_clk_khz)
>   	at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_ACR, st->caps->ts_pen_detect_sensitivity
>   			& AT91_ADC_ACR_PENDETSENS);
>
> -	/* Sample Peroid Time = (TRGPER + 1) / ADCClock */
> +	/* Sample Period Time = (TRGPER + 1) / ADCClock */
>   	st->ts_sample_period_val = round_up((TOUCH_SAMPLE_PERIOD_US *
>   			adc_clk_khz / 1000) - 1, 1);
>
> @@ -893,17 +983,37 @@ static int at91_ts_register(struct at91_adc_state *st,
>   	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input->evbit);
>   	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input->evbit);
>   	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input->keybit);
> -	input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, 0, (1 << MAX_POS_BITS) - 1, 0, 0);
> -	input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, 0, (1 << MAX_POS_BITS) - 1, 0, 0);
> -	input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 0xffffff, 0, 0);
> +	if (st->caps->has_tsmr) {
> +		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, 0, (1 << MAX_POS_BITS) - 1,
> +				     0, 0);
> +		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, 0, (1 << MAX_POS_BITS) - 1,
> +				     0, 0);
> +		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 0xffffff, 0, 0);
> +	} else {
> +		if (st->touchscreen_type != ATMEL_ADC_TOUCHSCREEN_4WIRE) {
> +			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> +				"This touchscreen controller only support 4 wires\n");
> +			ret = -EINVAL;
> +			goto err;
> +		}
> +
> +		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, 0, (1 << MAX_RLPOS_BITS) - 1,
> +				     0, 0);
> +		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, 0, (1 << MAX_RLPOS_BITS) - 1,
> +				     0, 0);
> +	}
>
>   	st->ts_input = input;
>   	input_set_drvdata(input, st);
>
>   	ret = input_register_device(input);
>   	if (ret)
> -		input_free_device(st->ts_input);
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	return ret;
>
> +err:
> +	input_free_device(st->ts_input);
>   	return ret;
>   }
>
> @@ -962,11 +1072,13 @@ static int at91_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>   	 */
>   	at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_CR, AT91_ADC_SWRST);
>   	at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IDR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
> -	ret = request_irq(st->irq,
> -			  at91_adc_interrupt,
> -			  0,
> -			  pdev->dev.driver->name,
> -			  idev);
> +
> +	if (st->caps->has_tsmr)
> +		ret = request_irq(st->irq, at91_adc_9x5_interrupt, 0,
> +				  pdev->dev.driver->name, idev);
> +	else
> +		ret = request_irq(st->irq, at91_adc_rl_interrupt, 0,
> +				  pdev->dev.driver->name, idev);
>   	if (ret) {
>   		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate IRQ.\n");
>   		return ret;
> @@ -1070,12 +1182,6 @@ static int at91_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>   			goto error_disable_adc_clk;
>   		}
>   	} else {
> -		if (!st->caps->has_tsmr) {
> -			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "We don't support non-TSMR adc\n");
> -			ret = -ENODEV;
> -			goto error_disable_adc_clk;
> -		}
> -
>   		ret = at91_ts_register(st, pdev);
>   		if (ret)
>   			goto error_disable_adc_clk;
> diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/at91_adc.h b/include/linux/platform_data/at91_adc.h
> index fcf73879dbfe..7819fc787731 100644
> --- a/include/linux/platform_data/at91_adc.h
> +++ b/include/linux/platform_data/at91_adc.h
> @@ -7,6 +7,12 @@
>   #ifndef _AT91_ADC_H_
>   #define _AT91_ADC_H_
>
> +enum atmel_adc_ts_type {
> +	ATMEL_ADC_TOUCHSCREEN_NONE = 0,
> +	ATMEL_ADC_TOUCHSCREEN_4WIRE = 4,
> +	ATMEL_ADC_TOUCHSCREEN_5WIRE = 5,
> +};
> +
>   /**
>    * struct at91_adc_trigger - description of triggers
>    * @name:		name of the trigger advertised to the user
> @@ -28,6 +34,7 @@ struct at91_adc_trigger {
>    * @trigger_number:		Number of triggers available in the ADC
>    * @use_external_triggers:	does the board has external triggers availables
>    * @vref:			Reference voltage for the ADC in millivolts
> + * @touchscreen_type:		If a touchscreen is connected, its type (4 or 5 wires)
>    */
>   struct at91_adc_data {
>   	unsigned long			channels_used;
> @@ -36,6 +43,7 @@ struct at91_adc_data {
>   	u8				trigger_number;
>   	bool				use_external_triggers;
>   	u16				vref;
> +	enum atmel_adc_ts_type		touchscreen_type;
>   };
>
>   extern void __init at91_add_device_adc(struct at91_adc_data *data);
>