Subject: [PATCH v4 03/19] arm/arm64: KVM: refactor vgic_handle_mmio() function

From: [email-masked] (Eric Auger)
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2014 11:35:55 +0100

Andre,

On 11/14/2014 11:07 AM, Andre Przywara wrote:
> Currently we only need to deal with one MMIO region for the GIC
> emulation
might be worth mentioning it is the dist one?
, but we soon need to extend this. Refactor the existing
> code to allow easier addition of different ranges without code
> duplication.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <[email-masked]>
> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <[email-masked]>
> ---
> Changelog v3...v4:
> - simplify is_in_range()
> - added Reviewed-by:
> 
>  virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c |   75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>  1 file changed, 54 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
> index 2403d72..5eee3de 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
> @@ -1032,37 +1032,28 @@ static bool vgic_validate_access(const struct vgic_dist *dist,
>  	return true;
>  }
>  
> -/**
restore /**?
> - * vgic_handle_mmio - handle an in-kernel MMIO access
> +/*
> + * vgic_handle_mmio_range - handle an in-kernel MMIO access
>   * @vcpu:	pointer to the vcpu performing the access
>   * @run:	pointer to the kvm_run structure
>   * @mmio:	pointer to the data describing the access
> + * @ranges:	pointer to the register defining structure
array of MMIO ranges in a given region?
> + * @mmio_base:	base address for this mapping
base address of the region?
>   *
> - * returns true if the MMIO access has been performed in kernel space,
> - * and false if it needs to be emulated in user space.
> + * returns true if the MMIO access could be performed
>   */
> -bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> -		      struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio)
> +static bool vgic_handle_mmio_range(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> +			    struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio,
> +			    const struct mmio_range *ranges,
> +			    unsigned long mmio_base)
>  {
>  	const struct mmio_range *range;
>  	struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
> -	unsigned long base = dist->vgic_dist_base;
>  	bool updated_state;
>  	unsigned long offset;
>  
> -	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) ||
> -	    mmio->phys_addr < base ||
> -	    (mmio->phys_addr + mmio->len) > (base + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE))
> -		return false;
> -
> -	/* We don't support ldrd / strd or ldm / stm to the emulated vgic */
> -	if (mmio->len > 4) {
> -		kvm_inject_dabt(vcpu, mmio->phys_addr);
> -		return true;
> -	}
> -
> -	offset = mmio->phys_addr - base;
> -	range = find_matching_range(vgic_dist_ranges, mmio, offset);
> +	offset = mmio->phys_addr - mmio_base;
> +	range = find_matching_range(ranges, mmio, offset);
>  	if (unlikely(!range || !range->handle_mmio)) {
>  		pr_warn("Unhandled access %d %08llx %d\n",
>  			mmio->is_write, mmio->phys_addr, mmio->len);
> @@ -1070,7 +1061,7 @@ bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
>  	}
>  
>  	spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.lock);
> -	offset = mmio->phys_addr - range->base - base;
> +	offset -= range->base;
I think I would prefer having 2 variables since the semantic changes:
offset wrt region base, offset wrt range base but that's a detail.
>  	if (vgic_validate_access(dist, range, offset)) {
>  		updated_state = range->handle_mmio(vcpu, mmio, offset);
>  	} else {
> @@ -1088,6 +1079,48 @@ bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
>  	return true;
>  }
>  
> +static inline bool is_in_range(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long len,
> +			       phys_addr_t baseaddr, unsigned long size)
> +{
> +	return (addr >= baseaddr) && (addr + len <= baseaddr + size);
> +}
> +
> +static bool vgic_v2_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> +				struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio)
> +{
> +	unsigned long base = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base;
dist_base?

Best Regards

Eric
> +
> +	if (!is_in_range(mmio->phys_addr, mmio->len, base,
> +			 KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	/* GICv2 does not support accesses wider than 32 bits */
> +	if (mmio->len > 4) {
> +		kvm_inject_dabt(vcpu, mmio->phys_addr);
> +		return true;
> +	}
> +
> +	return vgic_handle_mmio_range(vcpu, run, mmio, vgic_dist_ranges, base);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * vgic_handle_mmio - handle an in-kernel MMIO access for the GIC emulation
> + * @vcpu:      pointer to the vcpu performing the access
> + * @run:       pointer to the kvm_run structure
> + * @mmio:      pointer to the data describing the access
> + *
> + * returns true if the MMIO access has been performed in kernel space,
> + * and false if it needs to be emulated in user space.
> + */
> +bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
> +		      struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio)
> +{
> +	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	return vgic_v2_handle_mmio(vcpu, run, mmio);
> +}
> +
>  static u8 *vgic_get_sgi_sources(struct vgic_dist *dist, int vcpu_id, int sgi)
>  {
>  	return dist->irq_sgi_sources + vcpu_id * VGIC_NR_SGIS + sgi;
>