Subject: [PATCH 3/4] media: ov2640: add a master clock for sensor

From: [email-masked] (Josh Wu)
Date: Wed, 3 Dec 2014 17:54:49 +0800

Hi, Laurent

On 12/2/2014 6:26 AM, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> Hi Josh,
>
> (CC'ing the devicetree at vger.kernel.org mailing list)
>
> Thank you for the patch.
>
> On Friday 28 November 2014 18:28:26 Josh Wu wrote:
>> The master clock can be optional. It's a common clock framework clock.
>> It can make sensor output a pixel clock to the camera interface.
>>
>> If you just use a external oscillator clock as the master clock, then,
>> just don't need set 'mck' in dt node.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <[email-masked]>
>> ---
>>   drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/ov2640.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   1 file changed, 25 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/ov2640.c
>> b/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/ov2640.c index 6506126..06c2aa9 100644
>> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/ov2640.c
>> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/ov2640.c
>> @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
>>    * published by the Free Software Foundation.
>>    */
>>
>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
>>   #include <linux/init.h>
>>   #include <linux/module.h>
>>   #include <linux/i2c.h>
>> @@ -31,6 +32,8 @@
>>
>>   #define VAL_SET(x, mask, rshift, lshift)  \
>>   		((((x) >> rshift) & mask) << lshift)
>> +#define DEFAULT_MASTER_CLK_FREQ		25000000
>> +
>>   /*
>>    * DSP registers
>>    * register offset for BANK_SEL == BANK_SEL_DSP
>> @@ -284,6 +287,7 @@ struct ov2640_priv {
>>   	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	hdl;
>>   	u32	cfmt_code;
>>   	struct v4l2_clk			*clk;
>> +	struct clk			*master_clk;
>>   	const struct ov2640_win_size	*win;
>>
>>   	struct soc_camera_subdev_desc	ssdd_dt;
>> @@ -746,6 +750,7 @@ static int ov2640_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int
>> on) struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd = soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(client);
>> struct ov2640_priv *priv = to_ov2640(client);
>>   	struct v4l2_clk *clk;
>> +	int ret = 0;
>>
>>   	if (!priv->clk) {
>>   		clk = v4l2_clk_get(&client->dev, "mclk");
>> @@ -755,6 +760,16 @@ static int ov2640_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int
>> on) priv->clk = clk;
>>   	}
>>
>> +	if (!IS_ERR(priv->master_clk)) {
> The clock should be mandatory, you can thus drop this check.
OK. sure.

>
>> +		if (on)
>> +			ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->master_clk);
>> +		else
>> +			clk_disable_unprepare(priv->master_clk);
>> +
>> +		if (ret)
>> +			return ret;
> You can move the error check inside the first branch of the if and remove the
> ret = 0 initialization above.
>
>> +	}
>> +
>>   	return soc_camera_set_power(&client->dev, ssdd, priv->clk, on);
> If this call fails you should disable or enable the clock to undo the
> enable/disable above.

ah, I totally forget this. will fix in next version. Thanks.

>
>>   }
>>
>> @@ -1153,6 +1168,16 @@ static int ov2640_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>>   		}
>>   	}
>>
>> +	priv->master_clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, "mck");
>> +	if (!IS_ERR(priv->master_clk)) {
>> +		/* Set ISI_MCK's frequency, it should be faster than pixel
>> +		 * clock.
>> +		 */
>> +		ret = clk_set_rate(priv->master_clk, DEFAULT_MASTER_CLK_FREQ);
> The clock frequency should be system-dependent. For the DT case an easy
> implementation would be to use the assigned-clock-rates to set the desired
> clock frequency is case of a variable clock, as adding a sensor-specific
> property to specify the desired clock frequency only to read that property in
> the driver and call clk_set_rate() seems a bit pointless to me.

I tried assigned-clock-rates and it works fine.
The only issue is the it cannot used by multiple nodes. But I think I 
can put a comments in the dt node for this.
Thanks.

Best Regards,
Josh Wu

>
>> +		if (ret < 0)
>> +			return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>>   	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &ov2640_subdev_ops);
>>   	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->hdl, 2);
>>   	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov2640_ctrl_ops,