Subject: [PATCH v2] arm64: kernel: fix architected PMU registers unconditional access

From: [email-masked] (Guenter Roeck)
Date: Fri, 22 Jan 2016 18:17:49 -0800

On 01/13/2016 06:50 AM, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> The Performance Monitors extension is an optional feature of the
> AArch64 architecture, therefore, in order to access Performance
> Monitors registers safely, the kernel should detect the architected
> PMU unit presence through the ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 register PMUVer field
> before accessing them.
>
> This patch implements a guard by reading the ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 register
> PMUVer field to detect the architected PMU presence and prevent accessing
> PMU system registers if the Performance Monitors extension is not
> implemented in the core.
>
> Fixes: 60792ad349f3 ("arm64: kernel: enforce pmuserenr_el0 initialization and restore")
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <[email-masked]>
> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <[email-masked]>
> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <[email-masked]>
> Cc: Will Deacon <[email-masked]>
> Cc: Peter Maydell <[email-masked]>
> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email-masked]>

Hi,

this patch is still missing in mainline.

Did it get lost ?

Thanks,
Guenter

> ---
> v1 -> v2
>
> - Updated the PMUVer field conditional check to take into account
>    future PMU versions
>
> v1: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2016-January/398090.html
>
> Will,
>
> rebased on top of mainline, we should be tagging stable before merging.
>
> It applies to current mainline (commit 67990608c8b9).
>
> Tested on Juno and QEMU.
>
> Thanks,
> Lorenzo
>
>   arch/arm64/kernel/head.S    |  5 +++++
>   arch/arm64/mm/proc-macros.S | 12 ++++++++++++
>   arch/arm64/mm/proc.S        |  4 ++--
>   3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
> index ffe9c2b..917d981 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
> @@ -514,9 +514,14 @@ CPU_LE(	movk	x0, #0x30d0, lsl #16	)	// Clear EE and E0E on LE systems
>   #endif
>
>   	/* EL2 debug */
> +	mrs	x0, id_aa64dfr0_el1		// Check ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 PMUVer
> +	sbfx	x0, x0, #8, #4
> +	cmp	x0, #1
> +	b.lt	4f				// Skip if no PMU present
>   	mrs	x0, pmcr_el0			// Disable debug access traps
>   	ubfx	x0, x0, #11, #5			// to EL2 and allow access to
>   	msr	mdcr_el2, x0			// all PMU counters from EL1
> +4:
>
>   	/* Stage-2 translation */
>   	msr	vttbr_el2, xzr
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc-macros.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc-macros.S
> index 146bd99..e6a30e1 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc-macros.S
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc-macros.S
> @@ -84,3 +84,15 @@
>   	b.lo	9998b
>   	dsb	\domain
>   	.endm
> +
> +/*
> + * reset_pmuserenr_el0 - reset PMUSERENR_EL0 if PMUv3 present
> + */
> +	.macro	reset_pmuserenr_el0, tmpreg
> +	mrs	\tmpreg, id_aa64dfr0_el1	// Check ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 PMUVer
> +	sbfx	\tmpreg, \tmpreg, #8, #4
> +	cmp	\tmpreg, #1			// Skip if no PMU present
> +	b.lt	9000f
> +	msr	pmuserenr_el0, xzr		// Disable PMU access from EL0
> +9000:
> +	.endm
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
> index a3d867e..c164d2c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
> @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ ENTRY(cpu_do_resume)
>   	 */
>   	ubfx	x11, x11, #1, #1
>   	msr	oslar_el1, x11
> -	msr	pmuserenr_el0, xzr		// Disable PMU access from EL0
> +	reset_pmuserenr_el0 x0			// Disable PMU access from EL0
>   	mov	x0, x12
>   	dsb	nsh		// Make sure local tlb invalidation completed
>   	isb
> @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ ENTRY(__cpu_setup)
>   	msr	cpacr_el1, x0			// Enable FP/ASIMD
>   	mov	x0, #1 << 12			// Reset mdscr_el1 and disable
>   	msr	mdscr_el1, x0			// access to the DCC from EL0
> -	msr	pmuserenr_el0, xzr		// Disable PMU access from EL0
> +	reset_pmuserenr_el0 x0			// Disable PMU access from EL0
>   	/*
>   	 * Memory region attributes for LPAE:
>   	 *
>