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From: dave.long@linaro•org (David Long)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists•infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v13 08/10] arm64: Add trampoline code for kretprobes
Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2016 00:23:58 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <575E355E.7090701@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20160607193812.33dac76503a393217cb6dcc8@kernel.org>

On 06/07/2016 06:38 AM, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> On Thu,  2 Jun 2016 23:26:22 -0400
> David Long <dave.long@linaro•org> wrote:
>
>> From: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat•com>
>>
>> The trampoline code is used by kretprobes to capture a return from a probed
>> function.  This is done by saving the registers, calling the handler, and
>> restoring the registers. The code then returns to the original saved caller
>> return address. It is necessary to do this directly instead of using a
>> software breakpoint because the code used in processing that breakpoint
>> could itself be kprobe'd and cause a problematic reentry into the debug
>> exception handler.
>
> OK, I think we had discussed why this was not included to the next patch.
> (Not like to merge patches from different person?)

Yes, and adding the trampoline support before making use of it seemed OK 
to me even if it wasn't strictly necessary.

>
> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel•org>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
>> Signed-off-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat•com>
>> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro•org>
>> ---
>>   arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h       |  2 +
>>   arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile             |  1 +
>>   arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c        | 11 +++++
>>   arch/arm64/kernel/kprobes.c            |  5 ++
>>   arch/arm64/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S | 85 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   5 files changed, 104 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 arch/arm64/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
>> index 79c9511..61b4915 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h
>> @@ -56,5 +56,7 @@ int kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
>>   			     unsigned long val, void *data);
>>   int kprobe_breakpoint_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr);
>>   int kprobe_single_step_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr);
>> +void kretprobe_trampoline(void);
>> +void __kprobes *trampoline_probe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
>>
>>   #endif /* _ARM_KPROBES_H */
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
>> index 46724a1..75751b7 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile
>> @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE)		+= cpuidle.o
>>   arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)		+= jump_label.o
>>   arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB)		+= kgdb.o
>>   arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)		+= kprobes.o kprobes-arm64.o		\
>> +					   kprobes_trampoline.o			\
>>   					   probes-simulate-insn.o
>>   arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_EFI)			+= efi.o efi-entry.stub.o
>>   arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_PCI)			+= pci.o
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
>> index f8e5d47..03dfa27 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
>> @@ -51,6 +51,17 @@ int main(void)
>>     DEFINE(S_X5,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[5]));
>>     DEFINE(S_X6,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[6]));
>>     DEFINE(S_X7,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[7]));
>> +  DEFINE(S_X8,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[8]));
>> +  DEFINE(S_X10,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[10]));
>> +  DEFINE(S_X12,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[12]));
>> +  DEFINE(S_X14,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[14]));
>> +  DEFINE(S_X16,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[16]));
>> +  DEFINE(S_X18,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[18]));
>> +  DEFINE(S_X20,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[20]));
>> +  DEFINE(S_X22,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[22]));
>> +  DEFINE(S_X24,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[24]));
>> +  DEFINE(S_X26,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[26]));
>> +  DEFINE(S_X28,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[28]));
>>     DEFINE(S_LR,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[30]));
>>     DEFINE(S_SP,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp));
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/kprobes.c
>> index 9d0ad47..b35f76f 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/kprobes.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/kprobes.c
>> @@ -575,6 +575,11 @@ bool arch_within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr)
>>   	return false;
>>   }
>>
>> +void __kprobes __used *trampoline_probe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
>> +{
>> +	return NULL;
>> +}
>> +
>>   int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
>>   {
>>   	return 0;
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..ba37d85
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/kprobes_trampoline.S
>> @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
>> +/*
>> + * trampoline entry and return code for kretprobes.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/linkage.h>
>> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
>> +#include <asm/assembler.h>
>> +
>> +	.text
>> +
>> +.macro save_all_base_regs
>> +	stp x0, x1, [sp, #S_X0]
>> +	stp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
>> +	stp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
>> +	stp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
>> +	stp x8, x9, [sp, #S_X8]
>> +	stp x10, x11, [sp, #S_X10]
>> +	stp x12, x13, [sp, #S_X12]
>> +	stp x14, x15, [sp, #S_X14]
>> +	stp x16, x17, [sp, #S_X16]
>> +	stp x18, x19, [sp, #S_X18]
>> +	stp x20, x21, [sp, #S_X20]
>> +	stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_X22]
>> +	stp x24, x25, [sp, #S_X24]
>> +	stp x26, x27, [sp, #S_X26]
>> +	stp x28, x29, [sp, #S_X28]
>> +	add x0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
>> +	stp lr, x0, [sp, #S_LR]
>> +/*
>> + * Construct a useful saved PSTATE
>> + */
>> +	mrs x0, nzcv
>> +	and x0, x0, #(PSR_N_BIT | PSR_Z_BIT | PSR_C_BIT | PSR_V_BIT)
>> +	mrs x1, daif
>> +	and x1, x1, #(PSR_D_BIT | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_F_BIT)
>> +	orr x0, x0, x1
>> +	mrs x1, CurrentEL
>> +	and x1, x1, #(3 << 2)
>> +	orr x0, x1, x0
>> +	mrs x1, SPSel
>> +	and x1, x1, #1
>> +	orr x0, x1, x0
>> +	str x0, [sp, #S_PSTATE]
>> +.endm
>> +
>> +.macro restore_all_base_regs
>> +	ldr x0, [sp, #S_PSTATE]
>> +	and x0, x0, #(PSR_N_BIT | PSR_Z_BIT | PSR_C_BIT | PSR_V_BIT)
>> +	msr nzcv, x0
>> +	ldp x0, x1, [sp, #S_X0]
>> +	ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
>> +	ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
>> +	ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
>> +	ldp x8, x9, [sp, #S_X8]
>> +	ldp x10, x11, [sp, #S_X10]
>> +	ldp x12, x13, [sp, #S_X12]
>> +	ldp x14, x15, [sp, #S_X14]
>> +	ldp x16, x17, [sp, #S_X16]
>> +	ldp x18, x19, [sp, #S_X18]
>> +	ldp x20, x21, [sp, #S_X20]
>> +	ldp x22, x23, [sp, #S_X22]
>> +	ldp x24, x25, [sp, #S_X24]
>> +	ldp x26, x27, [sp, #S_X26]
>> +	ldp x28, x29, [sp, #S_X28]
>> +.endm
>> +
>> +ENTRY(kretprobe_trampoline)
>> +
>> +	sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
>> +
>> +	save_all_base_regs
>> +
>> +	mov x0, sp
>> +	bl trampoline_probe_handler
>> +	/* Replace trampoline address in lr with actual
>> +	   orig_ret_addr return address. */
>> +	mov lr, x0
>> +
>> +	restore_all_base_regs
>> +
>> +	add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
>> +
>> +	ret
>> +
>> +ENDPROC(kretprobe_trampoline)
>> --
>> 2.5.0
>>
>
>

Thanks,
-dl

  reply	other threads:[~2016-06-13  4:23 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 36+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-06-03  3:26 [PATCH v13 00/10] arm64: Add kernel probes (kprobes) support David Long
2016-06-03  3:26 ` [PATCH v13 01/10] arm64: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature David Long
2016-06-03 11:36   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-20  2:43   ` Li Bin
2016-06-23 13:48     ` David Long
2016-06-03  3:26 ` [PATCH v13 02/10] arm64: Add more test functions to insn.c David Long
2016-06-08  1:14   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-10 14:54     ` David Long
2016-06-03  3:26 ` [PATCH v13 03/10] arm64: add conditional instruction simulation support David Long
2016-06-04  3:53   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-13  4:19     ` David Long
2016-06-03  3:26 ` [PATCH v13 04/10] arm64: Blacklist non-kprobe-able symbol David Long
2016-06-04  3:40   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-07  3:52     ` David Long
2016-06-10 19:16     ` David Long
2016-06-03  3:26 ` [PATCH v13 05/10] arm64: Kprobes with single stepping support David Long
2016-06-08  1:07   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-13  4:10     ` David Long
2016-06-13  6:50       ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-13 15:22         ` David Long
2016-06-14  0:45           ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-22 18:28             ` David Long
2016-06-14  1:42   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-03  3:26 ` [PATCH v13 06/10] arm64: Treat all entry code as non-kprobe-able David Long
2016-06-07  0:34   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-03  3:26 ` [PATCH v13 07/10] arm64: kprobes instruction simulation support David Long
2016-06-03  3:26 ` [PATCH v13 08/10] arm64: Add trampoline code for kretprobes David Long
2016-06-07 10:38   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-13  4:23     ` David Long [this message]
2016-06-03  3:26 ` [PATCH v13 09/10] arm64: Add kernel return probes support (kretprobes) David Long
2016-06-07 10:28   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-22 18:16     ` David Long
2016-06-03  3:26 ` [PATCH v13 10/10] kprobes: Add arm64 case in kprobe example module David Long
2016-06-07 10:12   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2016-06-08  5:49   ` Huang Shijie
2016-06-27  2:54     ` David Long

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