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From: "lorenzo@kernel•org" <lorenzo@kernel•org>
To: Ryder Lee <Ryder.Lee@mediatek•com>
Cc: "Shayne Chen (陳軒丞)" <Shayne.Chen@mediatek•com>,
	"nbd@nbd•name" <nbd@nbd•name>,
	"Roy-CH Luo" <Roy-CH.Luo@mediatek•com>,
	"Chui-hao Chiu (邱垂浩)" <Chui-hao.Chiu@mediatek•com>,
	"AngeloGioacchino Del Regno"
	<angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora•com>,
	"linux-kernel@vger•kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger•kernel.org>,
	"linux-wireless@vger•kernel.org" <linux-wireless@vger•kernel.org>,
	"Sean Wang" <Sean.Wang@mediatek•com>,
	"Bo Jiao (焦波)" <Bo.Jiao@mediatek•com>,
	"linux-mediatek@lists•infradead.org"
	<linux-mediatek@lists•infradead.org>,
	"matthias.bgg@gmail•com" <matthias.bgg@gmail•com>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@lists•infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists•infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] wifi: mt76: mt7996: fix reading zeroed info->control.flags after mt76_tx_status_skb_add()
Date: Mon, 1 Jun 2026 07:56:41 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ah0fGek5y8Nha0kd@lore-rh-laptop> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <7f02be7c4f919413718a0218b3792d4b0a222ca3.camel@mediatek.com>

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On May 31, Ryder Lee wrote:
> On Sun, 2026-05-31 at 15:12 +0200, lorenzo@kernel•org wrote:
> > On May 31, Ryder Lee wrote:
> > > On Sun, 2026-05-31 at 14:11 +0200, lorenzo@kernel•org wrote:
> > > > > On Sun, 2026-05-31 at 10:55 +0200, Lorenzo Bianconi wrote:
> > > > > > mt76_tx_status_skb_add() zeroes the mt76_tx_cb struct stored
> > > > > > at
> > > > > > info->status.status_driver_data via memset(). Since info-
> > > > > > >control
> > > > > > and
> > > > > > info->status are members of the same union in
> > > > > > ieee80211_tx_info,
> > > > > > this overwrites info->control.flags.
> > > > > > In mt7996_tx_prepare_skb(), mt76_tx_status_skb_add() is
> > > > > > called
> > > > > > before
> > > > > > mt7996_mac_write_txwi(), which re-reads info->control.flags
> > > > > > to
> > > > > > extract
> > > > > > IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_MLO_LINK. Because the field has been
> > > > > > zeroed,
> > > > > > the
> > > > > > link_id always resolves to 0 for frames using global_wcid,
> > > > > > leading to
> > > > > > incorrect TXWI configuration.
> > > > > > Fix this by passing link_id as an explicit parameter to
> > > > > > mt7996_mac_write_txwi(). In mt7996_tx_prepare_skb(), the
> > > > > > link_id
> > > > > > is
> > > > > > already extracted from info->control.flags before the
> > > > > > destructive
> > > > > > mt76_tx_status_skb_add() call. For the beacon and inband
> > > > > > discovery
> > > > > > callers in mcu.c, use link_conf->link_id directly.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Fixes: f0b0b239b8f36 ("wifi: mt76: mt7996: rework
> > > > > > mt7996_mac_write_txwi() for MLO support")
> > > > > > Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel•org>
> > > > > > ---
> > > > > > Changes in v2:
> > > > > > - Do not use link_id in mt7996_mac_write_txwi if it is
> > > > > > IEEE80211_LINK_UNSPECIFIED
> > > > > > - In mt7996_mac_write_txwi() rely on link_id calculated in
> > > > > >   mt7996_tx_prepare_skb().
> > > > > > - Link to v1:
> > > > > > https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260530-mt76_tx_status_skb_add-overwrite-fix-v1-1-e2c3151c391a@kernel.org
> > > > > >  
> > > > > > ---
> > > > > >  drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c    | 14
> > > > > > ++++----
> > > > > > ----
> > > > > > --
> > > > > >  drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mcu.c    |  5 +++-
> > > > > > -
> > > > > >  drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h |  3 ++-
> > > > > >  3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
> > > > > > b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
> > > > > > index c98446057282..95b3078d9667 100644
> > > > > > --- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
> > > > > > +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
> > > > > > @@ -856,7 +856,8 @@ mt7996_mac_write_txwi_80211(struct
> > > > > > mt7996_dev
> > > > > > *dev, __le32 *txwi,
> > > > > >  void mt7996_mac_write_txwi(struct mt7996_dev *dev, __le32
> > > > > > *txwi,
> > > > > >  			   struct sk_buff *skb, struct
> > > > > > mt76_wcid
> > > > > > *wcid,
> > > > > >  			   struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
> > > > > > int
> > > > > > pid,
> > > > > > -			   enum mt76_txq_id qid, u32
> > > > > > changed)
> > > > > > +			   enum mt76_txq_id qid, u32
> > > > > > changed,
> > > > > > +			   unsigned int link_id)
> > > > > >  {
> > > > > >  	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr
> > > > > > *)skb-
> > > > > > > data;
> > > > > >  	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info =
> > > > > > IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
> > > > > > @@ -866,7 +867,6 @@ void mt7996_mac_write_txwi(struct
> > > > > > mt7996_dev
> > > > > > *dev, __le32 *txwi,
> > > > > >  	bool is_8023 = info->flags &
> > > > > > IEEE80211_TX_CTL_HW_80211_ENCAP;
> > > > > >  	struct mt76_vif_link *mlink = NULL;
> > > > > >  	struct mt7996_vif *mvif;
> > > > > > -	unsigned int link_id;
> > > > > >  	u16 tx_count = 15;
> > > > > >  	u32 val;
> > > > > >  	bool inband_disc = !!(changed &
> > > > > > (BSS_CHANGED_UNSOL_BCAST_PROBE_RESP |
> > > > > > @@ -874,17 +874,11 @@ void mt7996_mac_write_txwi(struct
> > > > > > mt7996_dev
> > > > > > *dev, __le32 *txwi,
> > > > > >  	bool beacon = !!(changed & (BSS_CHANGED_BEACON |
> > > > > >  				   
> > > > > > BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED))
> > > > > > &&
> > > > > > (!inband_disc);
> > > > > >  
> > > > > > -	if (wcid != &dev->mt76.global_wcid)
> > > > > > -		link_id = wcid->link_id;
> > > > > > -	else
> > > > > > -		link_id = u32_get_bits(info->control.flags,
> > > > > > -				      
> > > > > > IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_MLO_LINK);
> > > > > > -
> > > > > >  	mvif = vif ? (struct mt7996_vif *)vif->drv_priv :
> > > > > > NULL;
> > > > > >  	if (mvif) {
> > > > > >  		if (wcid->offchannel)
> > > > > >  			mlink = rcu_dereference(mvif-
> > > > > > > mt76.offchannel_link);
> > > > > > -		if (!mlink)
> > > > > > +		if (!mlink && link_id !=
> > > > > > IEEE80211_LINK_UNSPECIFIED)
> > > > > >  			mlink = rcu_dereference(mvif-
> > > > > > > mt76.link[link_id]);
> > > > > >  	}
> > > > > >  
> > > > > > @@ -1096,7 +1090,7 @@ int mt7996_tx_prepare_skb(struct
> > > > > > mt76_dev
> > > > > > *mdev, void *txwi_ptr,
> > > > > >  	/* Transmit non qos data by 802.11 header and need
> > > > > > to
> > > > > > fill
> > > > > > txd by host*/
> > > > > >  	if (!is_8023 || pid >= MT_PACKET_ID_FIRST)
> > > > > >  		mt7996_mac_write_txwi(dev, txwi_ptr,
> > > > > > tx_info-
> > > > > > > skb,
> > > > > > wcid, key,
> > > > > > -				      pid, qid, 0);
> > > > > > +				      pid, qid, 0, link_id);
> > > > > >  
> > > > > >  	/* MT7996 and MT7992 require driver to provide the
> > > > > > MAC
> > > > > > TXP
> > > > > > for AddBA
> > > > > >  	 * req
> > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mcu.c
> > > > > > b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mcu.c
> > > > > > index 8be40d60ad29..a14c63438923 100644
> > > > > > --- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mcu.c
> > > > > > +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mcu.c
> > > > > > @@ -3103,7 +3103,7 @@ mt7996_mcu_beacon_cont(struct
> > > > > > mt7996_dev
> > > > > > *dev,
> > > > > >  
> > > > > >  	buf = (u8 *)bcn + sizeof(*bcn);
> > > > > >  	mt7996_mac_write_txwi(dev, (__le32 *)buf, skb, wcid,
> > > > > > NULL,
> > > > > > 0, 0,
> > > > > > -			      BSS_CHANGED_BEACON);
> > > > > > +			      BSS_CHANGED_BEACON, link_conf-
> > > > > > > link_id);
> > > > > >  
> > > > > >  	memcpy(buf + MT_TXD_SIZE, skb->data, skb->len);
> > > > > >  }
> > > > > > @@ -3249,7 +3249,8 @@ int
> > > > > > mt7996_mcu_beacon_inband_discov(struct
> > > > > > mt7996_dev *dev,
> > > > > >  
> > > > > >  	buf = (u8 *)tlv + sizeof(*discov);
> > > > > >  
> > > > > > -	mt7996_mac_write_txwi(dev, (__le32 *)buf, skb, wcid,
> > > > > > NULL,
> > > > > > 0, 0, changed);
> > > > > > +	mt7996_mac_write_txwi(dev, (__le32 *)buf, skb, wcid,
> > > > > > NULL,
> > > > > > 0, 0,
> > > > > > +			      changed, link_conf->link_id);
> > > > > >  
> > > > > >  	memcpy(buf + MT_TXD_SIZE, skb->data, skb->len);
> > > > > >  
> > > > > > diff --git
> > > > > > a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h
> > > > > > b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h
> > > > > > index 0dc4198fcf8b..0d6488522ba7 100644
> > > > > > --- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h
> > > > > > +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h
> > > > > > @@ -874,7 +874,8 @@ void mt7996_mac_enable_nf(struct
> > > > > > mt7996_dev
> > > > > > *dev,
> > > > > > u8 band);
> > > > > >  void mt7996_mac_write_txwi(struct mt7996_dev *dev, __le32
> > > > > > *txwi,
> > > > > >  			   struct sk_buff *skb, struct
> > > > > > mt76_wcid
> > > > > > *wcid,
> > > > > >  			   struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
> > > > > > int
> > > > > > pid,
> > > > > > -			   enum mt76_txq_id qid, u32
> > > > > > changed);
> > > > > > +			   enum mt76_txq_id qid, u32
> > > > > > changed,
> > > > > > +			   unsigned int link_id);
> > > > > >  void mt7996_mac_update_beacons(struct mt7996_phy *phy);
> > > > > >  void mt7996_mac_set_coverage_class(struct mt7996_phy *phy);
> > > > > >  void mt7996_mac_work(struct work_struct *work);
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > ---
> > > > > > base-commit: 4913f44167cf35a9536e9eec7352e15b2de0c573
> > > > > > change-id: 20260530-mt76_tx_status_skb_add-overwrite-fix-
> > > > > > 85818a9bb31f
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > We might expand flags further so this still doesn't solve the
> > > > > issue
> > > > > of
> > > > > flags being cleared - it only works for MLO flag. And the
> > > > > developers
> > > > > still won't easily notice that the flags are being cleared.
> > > > 
> > > > My opinion is we should consider just upstream code and then
> > > > change
> > > > it as soon
> > > > as you post this new feature upstream, but I will let Felix
> > > > comments
> > > > on it.
> > > > Moreover, the proposed approach aligns link_id used in
> > > > mt7996_tx_prepare_skb()
> > > > to the one used in mt7996_mac_write_txwi() and fix a possible OOB
> > > > bug
> > > > in
> > > > mt7996_mac_write_txwi().
> > > > 
> > > > Regards,
> > > > Lorenzo
> > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > 
> > > Just to tie in with this patch subject - I'm just thinking of a way
> > > to
> > > solve this once and for all. If the problem is reading zeroed info-
> > > > control.flags, wouldn't it be better to just pass a u32 flags,
> > > something like this:
> > > 
> > > u32 flags = info->control.flags
> > > 
> > > mt7996_mac_write_txwi(dev, (__le32 *)buf, skb, wcid, NULL, 0, 0,
> > > 			      changed, flags);
> > > 
> > > We can use all flags then.
> > 
> > what about link_id? Should it be the same between
> > mt7996_tx_prepare_skb()
> > and mt7996_mac_write_txwi()?
> > 
> > 
>  
> I mean the link_id is only corresponds to one specific flags bit of
> mac80211_tx_control_flags. But there are other bits that aren't
> handled. Wouldn't u32 flags make it more cleaner?

Yes, I got your point, but my concern is if we need to sync link_id between
mt7996_tx_prepare_skb() and mt7996_mac_write_txwi(). If so, I guess it is
much better to pass link_id explicitly to mt7996_mac_write_txwi() since it
does not just depended on mac80211_tx_control_flags and I think we should
not duplicate the logic in mt7996_mac_write_txwi(). Got my point?
If in the future (not required now) we need to pass mac80211_tx_control_flags
to mt7996_mac_write_txwi(), we will do it easily.

Regards,
Lorenzo

> 
> Ryder
> 
> 

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  reply	other threads:[~2026-06-01  5:58 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-31  8:55 [PATCH v2] wifi: mt76: mt7996: fix reading zeroed info->control.flags after mt76_tx_status_skb_add() Lorenzo Bianconi
2026-05-31 10:23 ` Ryder Lee
2026-05-31 12:11   ` lorenzo
2026-05-31 12:28     ` Ryder Lee
2026-05-31 13:12       ` lorenzo
2026-05-31 19:52         ` Ryder Lee
2026-06-01  5:56           ` lorenzo [this message]
2026-06-01 18:14             ` Roy Luo
2026-06-02  6:43               ` lorenzo

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