Subject: Re: [PATCH] fixup! signal: factor copy_siginfo_to_external32 from copy_siginfo_to_user32

From: Christoph Hellwig <[email-masked]>
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2020 13:53:16 +0200

I did another pass at this, reducing the overhead of the x32 magic
in common code down to renaming copy_siginfo_to_user32 to
copy_siginfo_to_user32 and having a conditional #define to give it
the old name back:

---
>From 45e5263d7c24d854bb446b7e69dc53729ed842bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Christoph Hellwig <[email-masked]>
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2020 11:57:10 +0200
Subject: signal: refactor copy_siginfo_to_user32

Factor out a copy_siginfo_to_external32 helper from
copy_siginfo_to_user32 that fills out the compat_siginfo, but does so
on a kernel space data structure.  With that we can let architectures
override copy_siginfo_to_user32 with their own implementations using
copy_siginfo_to_external32.  That allows moving the x32 SIGCHLD purely
to x86 architecture code.

As a nice side effect copy_siginfo_to_external32 also comes in handy
for avoiding a set_fs() call in the coredump code later on.

Contains improvements from Eric W. Biederman <[email-masked]>
and Arnd Bergmann <[email-masked]>.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email-masked]>
---
 arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c   |   2 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h |   8 ++-
 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c      |  28 ++++++++-
 include/linux/compat.h        |  11 +++-
 kernel/signal.c               | 106 +++++++++++++++++-----------------
 5 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
index f9d8804144d09..81cf22398cd16 100644
--- a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ int ia32_setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
 	unsafe_put_user(*(__u64 *)set, (__u64 *)&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, Efault);
 	user_access_end();
 
-	if (__copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info, false))
+	if (__copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
index 52e9f3480f690..d4edf281fff49 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -214,7 +214,11 @@ static inline bool in_compat_syscall(void)
 #endif
 
 struct compat_siginfo;
-int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
-		const kernel_siginfo_t *from, bool x32_ABI);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
+		const kernel_siginfo_t *from);
+#define copy_siginfo_to_user32 copy_siginfo_to_user32
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI */
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_COMPAT_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
index 83b74fb38c8fc..f3df262e370b3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <asm/vm86.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#include <linux/compat.h>
 #include <asm/proto.h>
 #include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
@@ -511,6 +512,31 @@ static int __setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+static int x32_copy_siginfo_to_user(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
+		const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
+{
+	struct compat_siginfo new;
+
+	copy_siginfo_to_external32(&new, from);
+	if (from->si_signo == SIGCHLD) {
+		new._sifields._sigchld_x32._utime = from->si_utime;
+		new._sifields._sigchld_x32._stime = from->si_stime;
+	}
+	if (copy_to_user(to, &new, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
+			   const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
+{
+	if (in_x32_syscall())
+		return x32_copy_siginfo_to_user(to, from);
+	return __copy_siginfo_to_user32(to, from);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI */
+
 static int x32_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig,
 			      compat_sigset_t *set,
 			      struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -543,7 +569,7 @@ static int x32_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig,
 	user_access_end();
 
 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
-		if (__copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info, true))
+		if (x32_copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
diff --git a/include/linux/compat.h b/include/linux/compat.h
index 0480ba4db5929..e432df9be2e4b 100644
--- a/include/linux/compat.h
+++ b/include/linux/compat.h
@@ -402,8 +402,15 @@ long compat_get_bitmap(unsigned long *mask, const compat_ulong_t __user *umask,
 		       unsigned long bitmap_size);
 long compat_put_bitmap(compat_ulong_t __user *umask, unsigned long *mask,
 		       unsigned long bitmap_size);
-int copy_siginfo_from_user32(kernel_siginfo_t *to, const struct compat_siginfo __user *from);
-int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to, const kernel_siginfo_t *from);
+void __copy_siginfo_to_external32(struct compat_siginfo *to,
+		const struct kernel_siginfo *from);
+int copy_siginfo_from_user32(kernel_siginfo_t *to,
+		const struct compat_siginfo __user *from);
+int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
+		const kernel_siginfo_t *from);
+#ifndef copy_siginfo_to_user32
+#define copy_siginfo_to_user32 __copy_siginfo_to_user32
+#endif
 int get_compat_sigevent(struct sigevent *event,
 		const struct compat_sigevent __user *u_event);
 
diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
index 284fc1600063b..3a74e67c12425 100644
--- a/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/kernel/signal.c
@@ -3235,94 +3235,94 @@ int copy_siginfo_from_user(kernel_siginfo_t *to, const siginfo_t __user *from)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
-int copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
-			   const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
-#if defined(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
-{
-	return __copy_siginfo_to_user32(to, from, in_x32_syscall());
-}
-int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
-			     const struct kernel_siginfo *from, bool x32_ABI)
-#endif
+/**
+ * copy_siginfo_to_external32: copy a kernel signinfo into a 32-bit user one
+ * @to: compat siginfo destination
+ * @from: kernel siginfo source
+ *
+ * This function does not work properly for SIGCHLD on x32, but it does not need
+ * to as SIGCHLD never causes a coredump as this function is only intended to
+ * be used either by the coredump code or to implement copy_siginfo_to_user32,
+ * which can have its own arch version to deal with things like x32.
+ */
+void copy_siginfo_to_external32(struct compat_siginfo *to,
+		const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
 {
-	struct compat_siginfo new;
-	memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new));
+	memset(to, 0, sizeof(*to));
 
-	new.si_signo = from->si_signo;
-	new.si_errno = from->si_errno;
-	new.si_code  = from->si_code;
+	to->si_signo = from->si_signo;
+	to->si_errno = from->si_errno;
+	to->si_code  = from->si_code;
 	switch(siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
 	case SIL_KILL:
-		new.si_pid = from->si_pid;
-		new.si_uid = from->si_uid;
+		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
+		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
 		break;
 	case SIL_TIMER:
-		new.si_tid     = from->si_tid;
-		new.si_overrun = from->si_overrun;
-		new.si_int     = from->si_int;
+		to->si_tid     = from->si_tid;
+		to->si_overrun = from->si_overrun;
+		to->si_int     = from->si_int;
 		break;
 	case SIL_POLL:
-		new.si_band = from->si_band;
-		new.si_fd   = from->si_fd;
+		to->si_band = from->si_band;
+		to->si_fd   = from->si_fd;
 		break;
 	case SIL_FAULT:
-		new.si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
+		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
-		new.si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
+		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
 #endif
 		break;
 	case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
-		new.si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
+		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
-		new.si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
+		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
 #endif
-		new.si_addr_lsb = from->si_addr_lsb;
+		to->si_addr_lsb = from->si_addr_lsb;
 		break;
 	case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
-		new.si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
+		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
-		new.si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
+		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
 #endif
-		new.si_lower = ptr_to_compat(from->si_lower);
-		new.si_upper = ptr_to_compat(from->si_upper);
+		to->si_lower = ptr_to_compat(from->si_lower);
+		to->si_upper = ptr_to_compat(from->si_upper);
 		break;
 	case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
-		new.si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
+		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
 #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
-		new.si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
+		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
 #endif
-		new.si_pkey = from->si_pkey;
+		to->si_pkey = from->si_pkey;
 		break;
 	case SIL_CHLD:
-		new.si_pid    = from->si_pid;
-		new.si_uid    = from->si_uid;
-		new.si_status = from->si_status;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
-		if (x32_ABI) {
-			new._sifields._sigchld_x32._utime = from->si_utime;
-			new._sifields._sigchld_x32._stime = from->si_stime;
-		} else
-#endif
-		{
-			new.si_utime = from->si_utime;
-			new.si_stime = from->si_stime;
-		}
+		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
+		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
+		to->si_status = from->si_status;
+		to->si_utime = from->si_utime;
+		to->si_stime = from->si_stime;
 		break;
 	case SIL_RT:
-		new.si_pid = from->si_pid;
-		new.si_uid = from->si_uid;
-		new.si_int = from->si_int;
+		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
+		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
+		to->si_int = from->si_int;
 		break;
 	case SIL_SYS:
-		new.si_call_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_call_addr);
-		new.si_syscall   = from->si_syscall;
-		new.si_arch      = from->si_arch;
+		to->si_call_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_call_addr);
+		to->si_syscall   = from->si_syscall;
+		to->si_arch      = from->si_arch;
 		break;
 	}
+}
 
+int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
+			   const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
+{
+	struct compat_siginfo new;
+
+	copy_siginfo_to_external32(&new, from);
 	if (copy_to_user(to, &new, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
 		return -EFAULT;
-
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.26.2