From: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle•com>
To: Claire Chang <tientzu@chromium•org>
Cc: heikki.krogerus@linux•intel.com,
thomas.hellstrom@linux•intel.com, peterz@infradead•org,
joonas.lahtinen@linux•intel.com, dri-devel@lists•freedesktop.org,
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Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes•org>,
"Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel•com>,
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"list@263•net:IOMMU DRIVERS" <iommu@lists•linux-foundation.org>,
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Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm•com>,
bauerman@linux•ibm.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v15 00/12] Restricted DMA
Date: Thu, 24 Jun 2021 15:19:48 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <YNTa1C5uvz+qWryf@char.us.oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210624155526.2775863-1-tientzu@chromium.org>
On Thu, Jun 24, 2021 at 11:55:14PM +0800, Claire Chang wrote:
> This series implements mitigations for lack of DMA access control on
> systems without an IOMMU, which could result in the DMA accessing the
> system memory at unexpected times and/or unexpected addresses, possibly
> leading to data leakage or corruption.
>
> For example, we plan to use the PCI-e bus for Wi-Fi and that PCI-e bus is
> not behind an IOMMU. As PCI-e, by design, gives the device full access to
> system memory, a vulnerability in the Wi-Fi firmware could easily escalate
> to a full system exploit (remote wifi exploits: [1a], [1b] that shows a
> full chain of exploits; [2], [3]).
>
> To mitigate the security concerns, we introduce restricted DMA. Restricted
> DMA utilizes the existing swiotlb to bounce streaming DMA in and out of a
> specially allocated region and does memory allocation from the same region.
> The feature on its own provides a basic level of protection against the DMA
> overwriting buffer contents at unexpected times. However, to protect
> against general data leakage and system memory corruption, the system needs
> to provide a way to restrict the DMA to a predefined memory region (this is
> usually done at firmware level, e.g. MPU in ATF on some ARM platforms [4]).
>
> [1a] https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2017/04/over-air-exploiting-broadcoms-wi-fi_4.html
> [1b] https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2017/04/over-air-exploiting-broadcoms-wi-fi_11.html
> [2] https://blade.tencent.com/en/advisories/qualpwn/
> [3] https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/vulnerabilities-found-in-highly-popular-firmware-for-wifi-chips/
> [4] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/master/plat/mediatek/mt8183/drivers/emi_mpu/emi_mpu.c#L132
>
> v15:
> - Apply Will's diff (https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1448957/#1647521)
> to fix the crash reported by Qian.
> - Add Stefano's Acked-by tag for patch 01/12 from v14
That all should be now be on
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb.git/
devel/for-linus-5.14 (and linux-next)
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2021-06-24 19:21 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 48+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2021-06-24 15:55 [PATCH v15 00/12] Restricted DMA Claire Chang
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 01/12] swiotlb: Refactor swiotlb init functions Claire Chang
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 02/12] swiotlb: Refactor swiotlb_create_debugfs Claire Chang
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 03/12] swiotlb: Set dev->dma_io_tlb_mem to the swiotlb pool used Claire Chang
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 04/12] swiotlb: Update is_swiotlb_buffer to add a struct device argument Claire Chang
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 05/12] swiotlb: Update is_swiotlb_active " Claire Chang
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 06/12] swiotlb: Use is_swiotlb_force_bounce for swiotlb data bouncing Claire Chang
2021-06-30 1:43 ` Nathan Chancellor
2021-06-30 9:17 ` Claire Chang
2021-06-30 11:43 ` Will Deacon
2021-06-30 15:56 ` Nathan Chancellor
2021-07-01 7:40 ` Will Deacon
2021-07-01 7:52 ` Nathan Chancellor
2021-07-02 13:58 ` Will Deacon
2021-07-02 15:13 ` Robin Murphy
2021-07-03 5:55 ` Nathan Chancellor
2021-07-05 7:29 ` Claire Chang
2021-07-05 18:25 ` Nathan Chancellor
2021-07-05 19:03 ` Will Deacon
2021-07-06 4:48 ` Christoph Hellwig
2021-07-06 13:24 ` Will Deacon
2021-07-06 14:01 ` Robin Murphy
2021-07-06 14:05 ` Christoph Hellwig
2021-07-06 14:46 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2021-07-06 16:57 ` Will Deacon
2021-07-06 16:59 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2021-07-12 13:56 ` Will Deacon
2021-07-14 0:06 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2021-07-06 15:39 ` Robin Murphy
2021-07-06 17:06 ` Will Deacon
2021-07-06 19:14 ` Nathan Chancellor
2021-07-08 16:44 ` Will Deacon
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 07/12] swiotlb: Move alloc_size to swiotlb_find_slots Claire Chang
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 08/12] swiotlb: Refactor swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single Claire Chang
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 09/12] swiotlb: Add restricted DMA alloc/free support Claire Chang
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 10/12] swiotlb: Add restricted DMA pool initialization Claire Chang
2021-08-24 14:26 ` Guenter Roeck
2021-08-27 3:50 ` Claire Chang
2021-08-27 6:58 ` Andy Shevchenko
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 11/12] dt-bindings: of: Add restricted DMA pool Claire Chang
2021-06-24 15:55 ` [PATCH v15 12/12] of: Add plumbing for " Claire Chang
2021-07-02 3:08 ` Guenter Roeck
2021-07-02 11:39 ` Robin Murphy
2021-07-02 13:18 ` Will Deacon
2021-07-02 13:48 ` Guenter Roeck
2021-06-24 19:19 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [this message]
2021-06-25 0:41 ` [PATCH v15 00/12] Restricted DMA Claire Chang
2021-06-25 12:30 ` Will Deacon
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