Subject: [PATCH v4 bpf-next 05/14] bpf: extend bpf_prog_array to store pointers to the cgroup storage

From: Roman Gushchin <[email-masked]>
Date: Fri, 27 Jul 2018 14:52:34 -0700

This patch converts bpf_prog_array from an array of prog pointers
to the array of struct bpf_prog_array_item elements.

This allows to save a cgroup storage pointer for each bpf program
efficiently attached to a cgroup.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <[email-masked]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email-masked]>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email-masked]>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email-masked]>
---
 drivers/media/rc/bpf-lirc.c | 10 +++---
 include/linux/bpf.h         | 19 ++++++++----
 kernel/bpf/cgroup.c         | 21 +++++++------
 kernel/bpf/core.c           | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 4 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/bpf-lirc.c b/drivers/media/rc/bpf-lirc.c
index fcfab6635f9c..8c26df9b96c1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/bpf-lirc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/bpf-lirc.c
@@ -195,14 +195,16 @@ void lirc_bpf_run(struct rc_dev *rcdev, u32 sample)
  */
 void lirc_bpf_free(struct rc_dev *rcdev)
 {
-	struct bpf_prog **progs;
+	struct bpf_prog_array_item *item;
 
 	if (!rcdev->raw->progs)
 		return;
 
-	progs = rcu_dereference(rcdev->raw->progs)->progs;
-	while (*progs)
-		bpf_prog_put(*progs++);
+	item = rcu_dereference(rcdev->raw->progs)->items;
+	while (item->prog) {
+		bpf_prog_put(item->prog);
+		item++;
+	}
 
 	bpf_prog_array_free(rcdev->raw->progs);
 }
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 9d1e4727495e..16be67888c30 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -349,9 +349,14 @@ int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
  * The 'struct bpf_prog_array *' should only be replaced with xchg()
  * since other cpus are walking the array of pointers in parallel.
  */
+struct bpf_prog_array_item {
+	struct bpf_prog *prog;
+	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *cgroup_storage;
+};
+
 struct bpf_prog_array {
 	struct rcu_head rcu;
-	struct bpf_prog *progs[0];
+	struct bpf_prog_array_item items[0];
 };
 
 struct bpf_prog_array *bpf_prog_array_alloc(u32 prog_cnt, gfp_t flags);
@@ -372,7 +377,8 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *old_array,
 
 #define __BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, check_non_null)	\
 	({						\
-		struct bpf_prog **_prog, *__prog;	\
+		struct bpf_prog_array_item *_item;	\
+		struct bpf_prog *_prog;			\
 		struct bpf_prog_array *_array;		\
 		u32 _ret = 1;				\
 		preempt_disable();			\
@@ -380,10 +386,11 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *old_array,
 		_array = rcu_dereference(array);	\
 		if (unlikely(check_non_null && !_array))\
 			goto _out;			\
-		_prog = _array->progs;			\
-		while ((__prog = READ_ONCE(*_prog))) {	\
-			_ret &= func(__prog, ctx);	\
-			_prog++;			\
+		_item = &_array->items[0];		\
+		while ((_prog = READ_ONCE(_item->prog))) {		\
+			bpf_cgroup_storage_set(_item->cgroup_storage);	\
+			_ret &= func(_prog, ctx);	\
+			_item++;			\
 		}					\
 _out:							\
 		rcu_read_unlock();			\
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
index 935274c86bfe..ddfa6cc13e57 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
@@ -117,15 +117,18 @@ static int compute_effective_progs(struct cgroup *cgrp,
 	cnt = 0;
 	p = cgrp;
 	do {
-		if (cnt == 0 || (p->bpf.flags[type] & BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI))
-			list_for_each_entry(pl,
-					    &p->bpf.progs[type], node) {
-				if (!pl->prog)
-					continue;
-				progs->progs[cnt++] = pl->prog;
-			}
-		p = cgroup_parent(p);
-	} while (p);
+		if (cnt > 0 && !(p->bpf.flags[type] & BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI))
+			continue;
+
+		list_for_each_entry(pl, &p->bpf.progs[type], node) {
+			if (!pl->prog)
+				continue;
+
+			progs->items[cnt].prog = pl->prog;
+			progs->items[cnt].cgroup_storage = pl->storage;
+			cnt++;
+		}
+	} while ((p = cgroup_parent(p)));
 
 	rcu_assign_pointer(*array, progs);
 	return 0;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index 253aa8e79c7b..9abcf25ebf9f 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -1542,7 +1542,8 @@ struct bpf_prog_array *bpf_prog_array_alloc(u32 prog_cnt, gfp_t flags)
 {
 	if (prog_cnt)
 		return kzalloc(sizeof(struct bpf_prog_array) +
-			       sizeof(struct bpf_prog *) * (prog_cnt + 1),
+			       sizeof(struct bpf_prog_array_item) *
+			       (prog_cnt + 1),
 			       flags);
 
 	return &empty_prog_array.hdr;
@@ -1556,43 +1557,45 @@ void bpf_prog_array_free(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs)
 	kfree_rcu(progs, rcu);
 }
 
-int bpf_prog_array_length(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs)
+int bpf_prog_array_length(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array)
 {
-	struct bpf_prog **prog;
+	struct bpf_prog_array_item *item;
 	u32 cnt = 0;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	prog = rcu_dereference(progs)->progs;
-	for (; *prog; prog++)
-		if (*prog != &dummy_bpf_prog.prog)
+	item = rcu_dereference(array)->items;
+	for (; item->prog; item++)
+		if (item->prog != &dummy_bpf_prog.prog)
 			cnt++;
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 	return cnt;
 }
 
-static bool bpf_prog_array_copy_core(struct bpf_prog **prog,
+
+static bool bpf_prog_array_copy_core(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array,
 				     u32 *prog_ids,
 				     u32 request_cnt)
 {
+	struct bpf_prog_array_item *item;
 	int i = 0;
 
-	for (; *prog; prog++) {
-		if (*prog == &dummy_bpf_prog.prog)
+	item = rcu_dereference(array)->items;
+	for (; item->prog; item++) {
+		if (item->prog == &dummy_bpf_prog.prog)
 			continue;
-		prog_ids[i] = (*prog)->aux->id;
+		prog_ids[i] = item->prog->aux->id;
 		if (++i == request_cnt) {
-			prog++;
+			item++;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
 
-	return !!(*prog);
+	return !!(item->prog);
 }
 
-int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs,
+int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array,
 				__u32 __user *prog_ids, u32 cnt)
 {
-	struct bpf_prog **prog;
 	unsigned long err = 0;
 	bool nospc;
 	u32 *ids;
@@ -1611,8 +1614,7 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs,
 	if (!ids)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	prog = rcu_dereference(progs)->progs;
-	nospc = bpf_prog_array_copy_core(prog, ids, cnt);
+	nospc = bpf_prog_array_copy_core(array, ids, cnt);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 	err = copy_to_user(prog_ids, ids, cnt * sizeof(u32));
 	kfree(ids);
@@ -1623,14 +1625,14 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void bpf_prog_array_delete_safe(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *progs,
+void bpf_prog_array_delete_safe(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array,
 				struct bpf_prog *old_prog)
 {
-	struct bpf_prog **prog = progs->progs;
+	struct bpf_prog_array_item *item = array->items;
 
-	for (; *prog; prog++)
-		if (*prog == old_prog) {
-			WRITE_ONCE(*prog, &dummy_bpf_prog.prog);
+	for (; item->prog; item++)
+		if (item->prog == old_prog) {
+			WRITE_ONCE(item->prog, &dummy_bpf_prog.prog);
 			break;
 		}
 }
@@ -1641,7 +1643,7 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *old_array,
 			struct bpf_prog_array **new_array)
 {
 	int new_prog_cnt, carry_prog_cnt = 0;
-	struct bpf_prog **existing_prog;
+	struct bpf_prog_array_item *existing;
 	struct bpf_prog_array *array;
 	bool found_exclude = false;
 	int new_prog_idx = 0;
@@ -1650,15 +1652,15 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *old_array,
 	 * the new array.
 	 */
 	if (old_array) {
-		existing_prog = old_array->progs;
-		for (; *existing_prog; existing_prog++) {
-			if (*existing_prog == exclude_prog) {
+		existing = old_array->items;
+		for (; existing->prog; existing++) {
+			if (existing->prog == exclude_prog) {
 				found_exclude = true;
 				continue;
 			}
-			if (*existing_prog != &dummy_bpf_prog.prog)
+			if (existing->prog != &dummy_bpf_prog.prog)
 				carry_prog_cnt++;
-			if (*existing_prog == include_prog)
+			if (existing->prog == include_prog)
 				return -EEXIST;
 		}
 	}
@@ -1684,15 +1686,17 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *old_array,
 
 	/* Fill in the new prog array */
 	if (carry_prog_cnt) {
-		existing_prog = old_array->progs;
-		for (; *existing_prog; existing_prog++)
-			if (*existing_prog != exclude_prog &&
-			    *existing_prog != &dummy_bpf_prog.prog)
-				array->progs[new_prog_idx++] = *existing_prog;
+		existing = old_array->items;
+		for (; existing->prog; existing++)
+			if (existing->prog != exclude_prog &&
+			    existing->prog != &dummy_bpf_prog.prog) {
+				array->items[new_prog_idx++].prog =
+					existing->prog;
+			}
 	}
 	if (include_prog)
-		array->progs[new_prog_idx++] = include_prog;
-	array->progs[new_prog_idx] = NULL;
+		array->items[new_prog_idx++].prog = include_prog;
+	array->items[new_prog_idx].prog = NULL;
 	*new_array = array;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1701,7 +1705,6 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy_info(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array,
 			     u32 *prog_ids, u32 request_cnt,
 			     u32 *prog_cnt)
 {
-	struct bpf_prog **prog;
 	u32 cnt = 0;
 
 	if (array)
@@ -1714,8 +1717,7 @@ int bpf_prog_array_copy_info(struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *array,
 		return 0;
 
 	/* this function is called under trace/bpf_trace.c: bpf_event_mutex */
-	prog = rcu_dereference_check(array, 1)->progs;
-	return bpf_prog_array_copy_core(prog, prog_ids, request_cnt) ? -ENOSPC
+	return bpf_prog_array_copy_core(array, prog_ids, request_cnt) ? -ENOSPC
 								     : 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.14.4