Subject: [PATCH] wifi: ieee80211: Do not open-code qos address offsets

From: Kees Cook <[email-masked]>
Date: Wed, 30 Nov 2022 13:26:45 -0800

When building with -Wstringop-overflow, GCC's KASAN implementation does
not correctly perform bounds checking within some complex structures
when faced with literal offsets, and can get very confused. For example,
this warning is seen due to literal offsets into sturct ieee80211_hdr
that may or may not be large enough:

drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/rxmq.c: In function 'iwl_mvm_rx_mpdu_mq':
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/rxmq.c:2022:29: warning: writing 1 byte into a region of size 0 [-Wstringop-overflow=]
 2022 |                         *qc &= ~IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_A_MSDU_PRESENT;
In file included from drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/fw-api.h:32,
                 from drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/sta.h:15,
                 from drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mvm.h:27,
                 from drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/rxmq.c:10:
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/../fw/api/rx.h:559:16: note: at offset [78, 166] into destination object 'mpdu_len' of size 2
  559 |         __le16 mpdu_len;
      |                ^~~~~~~~

Refactor ieee80211_get_qos_ctl() to avoid using literal offsets,
requiring the creation of the actual structure that is described in the
comments. Explicitly choose the desired offset, making the code more
human-readable too. This is one of the last remaining warning to fix
before enabling -Wstringop-overflow globally.

Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=97490
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/181
Cc: Johannes Berg <[email-masked]>
Cc: Kalle Valo <[email-masked]>
Cc: Gregory Greenman <[email-masked]>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <[email-masked]>
Cc: [email-masked]
Cc: [email-masked]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email-masked]>
---
 include/linux/ieee80211.h | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/ieee80211.h b/include/linux/ieee80211.h
index 6252f02f38b7..80d6308dea06 100644
--- a/include/linux/ieee80211.h
+++ b/include/linux/ieee80211.h
@@ -338,6 +338,17 @@ struct ieee80211_qos_hdr {
 	__le16 qos_ctrl;
 } __packed __aligned(2);
 
+struct ieee80211_qos_hdr_4addr {
+	__le16 frame_control;
+	__le16 duration_id;
+	u8 addr1[ETH_ALEN];
+	u8 addr2[ETH_ALEN];
+	u8 addr3[ETH_ALEN];
+	__le16 seq_ctrl;
+	u8 addr4[ETH_ALEN];
+	__le16 qos_ctrl;
+} __packed __aligned(2);
+
 struct ieee80211_trigger {
 	__le16 frame_control;
 	__le16 duration;
@@ -4060,16 +4071,21 @@ struct ieee80211_he_6ghz_capa {
  * @hdr: the frame
  *
  * The qos ctrl bytes come after the frame_control, duration, seq_num
- * and 3 or 4 addresses of length ETH_ALEN.
- * 3 addr: 2 + 2 + 2 + 3*6 = 24
- * 4 addr: 2 + 2 + 2 + 4*6 = 30
+ * and 3 or 4 addresses of length ETH_ALEN. Checks frame_control to choose
+ * between struct ieee80211_qos_hdr_4addr and struct ieee80211_qos_hdr.
  */
 static inline u8 *ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr)
 {
-	if (ieee80211_has_a4(hdr->frame_control))
-		return (u8 *)hdr + 30;
+	union {
+		struct ieee80211_qos_hdr	addr3;
+		struct ieee80211_qos_hdr_4addr	addr4;
+	} *qos;
+
+	qos = (void *)hdr;
+	if (ieee80211_has_a4(qos->addr3.frame_control))
+		return (u8 *)&qos->addr4.qos_ctrl;
 	else
-		return (u8 *)hdr + 24;
+		return (u8 *)&qos->addr3.qos_ctrl;
 }
 
 /**
-- 
2.34.1