Subject: [PATCH net-next v9] net: mana: Expose hardware diagnostic info via debugfs

From: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <[email-masked]>
Date: Mon, 18 May 2026 23:46:10 -0700

Add debugfs entries to expose hardware configuration and diagnostic
information that aids in debugging driver initialization and runtime
operations without adding noise to dmesg.

The debugfs directory for each PCI device is named using pci_name()
(the unique BDF address), and its creation and removal is integrated
into mana_gd_setup() and mana_gd_cleanup_device() respectively, so
that all callers (probe, remove, suspend, resume, shutdown) share a
single code path.

Device-level entries (under /sys/kernel/debug/mana/<BDF>/):
  - num_msix_usable, max_num_queues: Max resources from hardware
  - gdma_protocol_ver, pf_cap_flags1: VF version negotiation results
  - num_vports, bm_hostmode: Device configuration

Per-vPort entries (under /sys/kernel/debug/mana/<BDF>/vportN/):
  - port_handle: Hardware vPort handle
  - max_sq, max_rq: Max queues from vPort config
  - indir_table_sz: Indirection table size
  - steer_rx, steer_rss, steer_update_tab, steer_cqe_coalescing:
    Last applied steering configuration parameters

Signed-off-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <[email-masked]>
---
Change in v9:
* Change steer_update_tab type from u32 to bool and use
  debugfs_create_bool() accordingly
* Guard debugfs_lookup_and_remove() calls in mana_remove() with a
  NULL check on gc->mana_pci_debugfs
* Fix mana_gd_resume() RDMA failure unwind: call mana_rdma_remove()
  to undo partial RDMA state and return err, instead of
  mana_remove(true) + mana_gd_cleanup_device(), avoiding a UAF
  where gf_stats_work could fire against an already-destroyed HWC
Changes in v8:
* Move debugfs_create_u16("num_vports", ...) and
  debugfs_create_u8("bm_hostmode", ...) to after ac->num_ports has been
  assigned and clamped to MAX_PORTS_IN_MANA_DEV, so the value exposed
  via debugfs always reflects the final, hardware-reported count
  rather than a transient zero or unclamped value.
* Update the stale comment above mana_gd_resume() to reflect the new
  rollback-on-failure behavior.
Changes in v7:
* Rebase to latest main.
Changes in v6:
* Move out of patchset and create a separate patch.
Changes in v5:
* Update commit message.
* Fix conflicts to align with the new patches.
* Make it part of patchset.
Changes in v4:
* Rebase and fix conflicts.
Changes in v3:
* Rename mana_gd_cleanup to mana_gd_cleanup_device.
* Add creation of debugfs entries in mana_gd_setup.
* Add removal of debugfs entries in mana_gd_cleanup_device.
* Remove bm_hostmode and num_vports from debugfs in mana_remove itself,
  because "ac" gets freed before debugfs_remove_recursive, to avoid
  Use-After-Free error.
* Add "goto out:" in mana_cfg_vport_steering to avoid populating apc
  values when resp.hdr.status is not NULL.
Changes in v2:
* Add debugfs_remove_recursice for gc>mana_pci_debugfs in
  mana_gd_suspend to handle multiple duplicates creation in
  mana_gd_setup and mana_gd_resume path.
* Move debugfs creation for num_vports and bm_hostmode out of
  if(!resuming) condition since we have to create it again even for
  resume.
* Recreate mana_pci_debugfs in mana_gd_resume.
---

 .../net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/gdma_main.c   | 73 ++++++++++---------
 drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c | 35 +++++++++
 include/net/mana/gdma.h                       |  1 +
 include/net/mana/mana.h                       |  8 ++
 4 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/gdma_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/gdma_main.c
index 3bc3fff55999..712a0881d720 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/gdma_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/gdma_main.c
@@ -227,6 +227,11 @@ static int mana_gd_query_max_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	if (gc->max_num_queues == 0)
 		return -ENOSPC;
 
+	debugfs_create_u32("num_msix_usable", 0400, gc->mana_pci_debugfs,
+			   &gc->num_msix_usable);
+	debugfs_create_u32("max_num_queues", 0400, gc->mana_pci_debugfs,
+			   &gc->max_num_queues);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1297,6 +1302,13 @@ int mana_gd_verify_vf_version(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 		return err ? err : -EPROTO;
 	}
 	gc->pf_cap_flags1 = resp.pf_cap_flags1;
+	gc->gdma_protocol_ver = resp.gdma_protocol_ver;
+
+	debugfs_create_x64("gdma_protocol_ver", 0400, gc->mana_pci_debugfs,
+			   &gc->gdma_protocol_ver);
+	debugfs_create_x64("pf_cap_flags1", 0400, gc->mana_pci_debugfs,
+			   &gc->pf_cap_flags1);
+
 	if (resp.pf_cap_flags1 & GDMA_DRV_CAP_FLAG_1_HWC_TIMEOUT_RECONFIG) {
 		err = mana_gd_query_hwc_timeout(pdev, &hwc->hwc_timeout);
 		if (err) {
@@ -1976,15 +1988,20 @@ static int mana_gd_setup(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	struct gdma_context *gc = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	int err;
 
+	gc->mana_pci_debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(pci_name(pdev),
+						  mana_debugfs_root);
+
 	err = mana_gd_init_registers(pdev);
 	if (err)
-		return err;
+		goto remove_debugfs;
 
 	mana_smc_init(&gc->shm_channel, gc->dev, gc->shm_base);
 
 	gc->service_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("gdma_service_wq", 0);
-	if (!gc->service_wq)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	if (!gc->service_wq) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto remove_debugfs;
+	}
 
 	err = mana_gd_setup_hwc_irqs(pdev);
 	if (err) {
@@ -2025,11 +2042,14 @@ static int mana_gd_setup(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 free_workqueue:
 	destroy_workqueue(gc->service_wq);
 	gc->service_wq = NULL;
+remove_debugfs:
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(gc->mana_pci_debugfs);
+	gc->mana_pci_debugfs = NULL;
 	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s failed (error %d)\n", __func__, err);
 	return err;
 }
 
-static void mana_gd_cleanup(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+static void mana_gd_cleanup_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct gdma_context *gc = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
@@ -2041,6 +2061,10 @@ static void mana_gd_cleanup(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 		destroy_workqueue(gc->service_wq);
 		gc->service_wq = NULL;
 	}
+
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(gc->mana_pci_debugfs);
+	gc->mana_pci_debugfs = NULL;
+
 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "mana gdma cleanup successful\n");
 }
 
@@ -2098,9 +2122,6 @@ static int mana_gd_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	gc->dev = &pdev->dev;
 	xa_init(&gc->irq_contexts);
 
-	gc->mana_pci_debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(pci_name(pdev),
-						  mana_debugfs_root);
-
 	err = mana_gd_setup(pdev);
 	if (err)
 		goto unmap_bar;
@@ -2129,16 +2150,8 @@ static int mana_gd_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 cleanup_mana:
 	mana_remove(&gc->mana, false);
 cleanup_gd:
-	mana_gd_cleanup(pdev);
+	mana_gd_cleanup_device(pdev);
 unmap_bar:
-	/*
-	 * at this point we know that the other debugfs child dir/files
-	 * are either not yet created or are already cleaned up.
-	 * The pci debugfs folder clean-up now, will only be cleaning up
-	 * adapter-MTU file and apc->mana_pci_debugfs folder.
-	 */
-	debugfs_remove_recursive(gc->mana_pci_debugfs);
-	gc->mana_pci_debugfs = NULL;
 	xa_destroy(&gc->irq_contexts);
 	pci_iounmap(pdev, bar0_va);
 free_gc:
@@ -2188,11 +2201,7 @@ static void mana_gd_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	mana_rdma_remove(&gc->mana_ib);
 	mana_remove(&gc->mana, false);
 
-	mana_gd_cleanup(pdev);
-
-	debugfs_remove_recursive(gc->mana_pci_debugfs);
-
-	gc->mana_pci_debugfs = NULL;
+	mana_gd_cleanup_device(pdev);
 
 	xa_destroy(&gc->irq_contexts);
 
@@ -2214,15 +2223,11 @@ int mana_gd_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
 	mana_rdma_remove(&gc->mana_ib);
 	mana_remove(&gc->mana, true);
 
-	mana_gd_cleanup(pdev);
+	mana_gd_cleanup_device(pdev);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/* In case the NIC hardware stops working, the suspend and resume callbacks will
- * fail -- if this happens, it's safer to just report an error than try to undo
- * what has been done.
- */
 int mana_gd_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct gdma_context *gc = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
@@ -2234,13 +2239,17 @@ int mana_gd_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 
 	err = mana_probe(&gc->mana, true);
 	if (err)
-		return err;
+		goto cleanup_gd;
 
 	err = mana_rdma_probe(&gc->mana_ib);
 	if (err)
-		return err;
+		mana_rdma_remove(&gc->mana_ib);
 
-	return 0;
+	return err;
+
+cleanup_gd:
+	mana_gd_cleanup_device(pdev);
+	return err;
 }
 
 /* Quiesce the device for kexec. This is also called upon reboot/shutdown. */
@@ -2253,11 +2262,7 @@ static void mana_gd_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	mana_rdma_remove(&gc->mana_ib);
 	mana_remove(&gc->mana, true);
 
-	mana_gd_cleanup(pdev);
-
-	debugfs_remove_recursive(gc->mana_pci_debugfs);
-
-	gc->mana_pci_debugfs = NULL;
+	mana_gd_cleanup_device(pdev);
 
 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c
index b2faa7cf398f..82f1461a48e9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c
@@ -1282,6 +1282,9 @@ static int mana_query_vport_cfg(struct mana_port_context *apc, u32 vport_index,
 	apc->port_handle = resp.vport;
 	ether_addr_copy(apc->mac_addr, resp.mac_addr);
 
+	apc->vport_max_sq = *max_sq;
+	apc->vport_max_rq = *max_rq;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1436,6 +1439,11 @@ static int mana_cfg_vport_steering(struct mana_port_context *apc,
 
 	netdev_info(ndev, "Configured steering vPort %llu entries %u\n",
 		    apc->port_handle, apc->indir_table_sz);
+
+	apc->steer_rx = rx;
+	apc->steer_rss = apc->rss_state;
+	apc->steer_update_tab = update_tab;
+	apc->steer_cqe_coalescing = req->cqe_coalescing_enable;
 out:
 	kfree(req);
 	return err;
@@ -3178,6 +3186,23 @@ static int mana_init_port(struct net_device *ndev)
 	eth_hw_addr_set(ndev, apc->mac_addr);
 	sprintf(vport, "vport%d", port_idx);
 	apc->mana_port_debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(vport, gc->mana_pci_debugfs);
+
+	debugfs_create_u64("port_handle", 0400, apc->mana_port_debugfs,
+			   &apc->port_handle);
+	debugfs_create_u32("max_sq", 0400, apc->mana_port_debugfs,
+			   &apc->vport_max_sq);
+	debugfs_create_u32("max_rq", 0400, apc->mana_port_debugfs,
+			   &apc->vport_max_rq);
+	debugfs_create_u32("indir_table_sz", 0400, apc->mana_port_debugfs,
+			   &apc->indir_table_sz);
+	debugfs_create_u32("steer_rx", 0400, apc->mana_port_debugfs,
+			   &apc->steer_rx);
+	debugfs_create_u32("steer_rss", 0400, apc->mana_port_debugfs,
+			   &apc->steer_rss);
+	debugfs_create_bool("steer_update_tab", 0400, apc->mana_port_debugfs,
+			    &apc->steer_update_tab);
+	debugfs_create_u32("steer_cqe_coalescing", 0400, apc->mana_port_debugfs,
+			   &apc->steer_cqe_coalescing);
 	debugfs_create_u32("current_speed", 0400, apc->mana_port_debugfs,
 			   &apc->speed);
 	return 0;
@@ -3695,6 +3720,11 @@ int mana_probe(struct gdma_dev *gd, bool resuming)
 	if (ac->num_ports > MAX_PORTS_IN_MANA_DEV)
 		ac->num_ports = MAX_PORTS_IN_MANA_DEV;
 
+	debugfs_create_u16("num_vports", 0400, gc->mana_pci_debugfs,
+			   &ac->num_ports);
+	debugfs_create_u8("bm_hostmode", 0400, gc->mana_pci_debugfs,
+			  &ac->bm_hostmode);
+
 	ac->per_port_queue_reset_wq =
 		create_singlethread_workqueue("mana_per_port_queue_reset_wq");
 	if (!ac->per_port_queue_reset_wq) {
@@ -3817,6 +3847,11 @@ void mana_remove(struct gdma_dev *gd, bool suspending)
 
 	mana_gd_deregister_device(gd);
 
+	if (gc->mana_pci_debugfs) {
+		debugfs_lookup_and_remove("bm_hostmode", gc->mana_pci_debugfs);
+		debugfs_lookup_and_remove("num_vports", gc->mana_pci_debugfs);
+	}
+
 	if (suspending)
 		return;
 
diff --git a/include/net/mana/gdma.h b/include/net/mana/gdma.h
index 6d836060976a..70d62bc32837 100644
--- a/include/net/mana/gdma.h
+++ b/include/net/mana/gdma.h
@@ -442,6 +442,7 @@ struct gdma_context {
 	struct gdma_dev		mana_ib;
 
 	u64 pf_cap_flags1;
+	u64 gdma_protocol_ver;
 
 	struct workqueue_struct *service_wq;
 
diff --git a/include/net/mana/mana.h b/include/net/mana/mana.h
index aa90a858c8e3..d9c27310fd04 100644
--- a/include/net/mana/mana.h
+++ b/include/net/mana/mana.h
@@ -568,6 +568,14 @@ struct mana_port_context {
 
 	/* Debugfs */
 	struct dentry *mana_port_debugfs;
+
+	/* Cached vport/steering config for debugfs */
+	u32 vport_max_sq;
+	u32 vport_max_rq;
+	u32 steer_rx;
+	u32 steer_rss;
+	bool steer_update_tab;
+	u32 steer_cqe_coalescing;
 };
 
 netdev_tx_t mana_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev);
-- 
2.34.1