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From: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan•org>
To: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen•de>
Cc: netdev@vger•kernel.org, "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft•net>,
	Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor•apana.org.au>,
	Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat•com>
Subject: Problems with fragments since gso skb forwarding changes in virtual environment
Date: Mon, 07 Apr 2014 18:04:42 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5342CC9A.6040800@strongswan.org> (raw)

Hi Florian et al,

We noticed a problem with fragmented packets in the KVM/libvirt-based
strongSwan integration test environment [1] with guest kernels that
include the following commit:

	net: ip, ipv6: handle gso skbs in forwarding path
	fe6cc55f3a9a053482a76f5a6b2257cee51b4663

The network topology in test scenarios that trigger the problem is as
follows:

	Host A - br1 - Router R - br2 - Host B

Where the two hosts and the router are virtual guests connected via
bridges all created via libvirt (see [2] for the XML config files).  The
guest's network interfaces all use virtio.

If the router runs with a kernel that includes the commit above, packets
sent from A to B that exceed the MTU (1500 in this case) will be split
into fragments when leaving R.  These fragment skbs get defragmented by
the host kernel's nf_defrag_ipv4 module while being forwarded on br2.

This poses a problem.  Because the fragment skbs are not GSO, neither is
the defragmented skb.  Hence the packets are dropped just before leaving
the bridge, as is_skb_forwardable() will return false unless a too large
skb is actually GSO (this is the same for older host kernels, where the
check is directly done in br_forward.c).

Without the commit, and between A and R even with it (because it only
affects forwarding), the skbs are GSO throughout and transmitted from A
to B without ever actually being fragmented.

Any ideas how to fix this properly?  That is, without just reverting
parts of your commit for our guest kernels.

Regards,
Tobias

[1] http://wiki.strongswan.org/projects/strongswan/wiki/TestingEnvironment
[2] http://git.strongswan.org/?p=strongswan.git;a=tree;f=testing/config/kvm

             reply	other threads:[~2014-04-07 16:13 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-04-07 16:04 Tobias Brunner [this message]
2014-04-07 23:46 ` Problems with fragments since gso skb forwarding changes in virtual environment Florian Westphal
2014-04-08  0:05   ` David Miller
2014-04-08  0:26     ` Florian Westphal
2014-04-08 12:24   ` Tobias Brunner
2014-04-08 14:33     ` Florian Westphal
2014-04-08 15:36       ` Florian Westphal

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