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From: Ulf Samuelsson <ulf.samuelsson@ericsson•com>
To: David Miller <davem@redhat•com>, <Yanjun.Zhu@windriver•com>
Cc: <brian.haley@hp•com>, <alexandre.dietsch@windriver•com>,
	<clinton.slabbert@windriver•com>, <kuznet@ms2•inr.ac.ru>,
	<jmorris@namei•org>, <kaber@trash•net>, <netdev@vger•kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V2 0/1] neighbour: Support broadcast ARP in neighbor PROPE state
Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2015 13:39:47 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5506CF13.5070501@ericsson.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20150312.152247.1607789216159086520.davem@redhat.com>

On 03/12/2015 08:22 PM, David Miller wrote:
> Like Yoshifuji and others I agree that:
>
> 1) You can get working behavior by adjusting existing sysctls.
>
> 2) IPV4 ARP and IPV6 NDISC are not different in this regard.
>
> I'm really tired of all of these ARP hacks being submitted recently,
> and I want people to think more deeply about what they are proposing
> first.
Which sysctls are you referring to?

As I can see it, there are three sysctls that control this.

ucast_solicit.
mcast_solicit
app_solicit.

If you think any other sysctl is useful here, which one?

 From Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt.
+++++++++++++
app_solicit - INTEGER
     The maximum number of probes to send to the user space ARP daemon
     via netlink before dropping back to multicast probes (see
     mcast_solicit).  Defaults to 0.
----------------------------
so that ain't it.
If you disagree, what should the Documentation look like?

=============================================
 From net/core/neighbour.c(timer_handler):

     if ((neigh->nud_state & (NUD_INCOMPLETE | NUD_PROBE)) &&
         atomic_read(&neigh->probes) >= neigh_max_probes(neigh)) {
         neigh->nud_state = NUD_FAILED;
         notify = 1;
         neigh_invalidate(neigh);
         goto out;
     }

 From net/core/neighbour.c(neigh_max_probes):
static __inline__ int neigh_max_probes(struct neighbour *n)
{
     struct neigh_parms *p = n->parms;
     int max_probes = NEIGH_VAR(p, UCAST_PROBES) + NEIGH_VAR(p, APP_PROBES);
     if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_PROBE))
         max_probes += NEIGH_VAR(p, MCAST_PROBES);
     return max_probes;
}
=============================================


If we simplify this when we are in NUD_PROBE state we see:

=============================================
     if (atomic_read(&neigh->probes) >= NEIGH_VAR(p, UCAST_PROBES) + 
NEIGH_VAR(p, APP_PROBES)) {
         neigh->nud_state = NUD_FAILED;
         notify = 1;
         neigh_invalidate(neigh);
         goto out;
     }
=============================================

Since APP_PROBES is 0, and according to documentation has nothing to do 
with Broadcast:

=============================================
     if (atomic_read(&neigh->probes) >= NEIGH_VAR(p, UCAST_PROBES)) {
         neigh->nud_state = NUD_FAILED;
         notify = 1;
         neigh_invalidate(neigh);
         goto out;
     }
=============================================

so we will send out "ucast_solicit" unikcast probes, and then we will 
enter FAILED state.
mcast_solicit is ignored when in NUD_PROBE state.

"mcast_solicit" is only used when in NUD_INCOMPLETE state, and 
broadcasts will never
be sent out by the stack for an entry, once it is in NUD_REACHABLE for 
the first time.

I would be happy, if you can show me that I have misunderstood something.

Best Regards,
Ulf Samuelsson

  reply	other threads:[~2015-03-16 12:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-03-12  6:58 [PATCH V2 0/1] neighbour: Support broadcast ARP in neighbor PROPE state Zhu Yanjun
2015-03-12  6:58 ` [PATCH V2 1/1] " Zhu Yanjun
2015-03-12 10:05   ` YOSHIFUJI Hideaki/吉藤英明
2015-03-12  7:10 ` [PATCH V2 0/1] " yzhu1
2015-03-12  8:42   ` YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
2015-03-12  8:59     ` Ulf samuelsson
2015-03-12  9:28       ` YOSHIFUJI Hideaki/吉藤英明
2015-03-12  9:45         ` Ulf samuelsson
2015-03-12 10:16           ` YOSHIFUJI Hideaki
2015-03-18  8:51     ` Ulf Samuelsson
2015-03-18 10:34       ` YOSHIFUJI Hideaki/吉藤英明
2015-03-18 12:15         ` Ulf Samuelsson
2015-03-18 13:22           ` YOSHIFUJI Hideaki/吉藤英明
2015-03-18 15:12             ` Ulf Samuelsson
2015-03-19  2:42             ` yzhu1
2015-03-19  2:14           ` yzhu1
2015-03-19  2:24       ` yzhu1
2015-03-12 19:22 ` David Miller
2015-03-16 12:39   ` Ulf Samuelsson [this message]
2015-03-19  5:52     ` yzhu1

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