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From: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission•com>
To: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB•COM>
Cc: "Toke Høiland-Jørgensen" <toke@redhat•com>,
	"David Ahern" <dsahern@gmail•com>,
	"Stephen Hemminger" <stephen@networkplumber•org>,
	"netdev@vger•kernel.org" <netdev@vger•kernel.org>,
	"Nicolas Dichtel" <nicolas.dichtel@6wind•com>,
	"Christian Brauner" <brauner@kernel•org>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH iproute2-next 0/5] Persisting of mount namespaces along with network namespaces
Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2023 14:32:31 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <87edi2jmsw.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <6fc0ae94f5554c6ea320dba1d6fe84aa@AcuMS.aculab.com> (David Laight's message of "Tue, 10 Oct 2023 08:42:32 +0000")

David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB•COM> writes:

> From: Eric W. Biederman
>> Sent: 09 October 2023 21:33
>> 
>> Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat•com> writes:
>> 
>> > The 'ip netns' command is used for setting up network namespaces with persistent
>> > named references, and is integrated into various other commands of iproute2 via
>> > the -n switch.
>> >
>> > This is useful both for testing setups and for simple script-based namespacing
>> > but has one drawback: the lack of persistent mounts inside the spawned
>> > namespace. This is particularly apparent when working with BPF programs that use
>> > pinning to bpffs: by default no bpffs is available inside a namespace, and
>> > even if mounting one, that fs disappears as soon as the calling
>> > command exits.
>> 
>> It would be entirely reasonable to copy mounts like /sys/fs/bpf from the
>> original mount namespace into the temporary mount namespace used by
>> "ip netns".
>> 
>> I would call it a bug that "ip netns" doesn't do that already.
>> 
>> I suspect that "ip netns" does copy the mounts from the old sysfs onto
>> the new sysfs is your entire problem.
>
> When I was getting a program to run in multiple network namespaces
> (has sockets in 2 namespaces) I rather expected that netns(net_ns_fd,0)
> would 'magically' change /proc/net to refer to the new namespace.
> I think that could be done in the code that follows the /proc/net
> mountpoint - IIRC something similar is done for /proc/self.

/proc/self/net does follow your current network namespace last I looked.

Of course if you are threaded you may need to look at
/proc/thread-self/net as your network namespace is per thread.

It is also quite evil.  The problem is that having different entries
cached under the same name is a major mess.  Ever since I made that
mistake I have been aiming at designs that don't fight the dcache.

Even in that case I think I limited it to just a entry where
ugliness happens.

> However that would need flags to both setns() and 'ip netns exec'
> since programs will rely on the existing behaviour.

You might want to look again.  

Eric

  reply	other threads:[~2023-10-10 20:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-10-09 18:27 [RFC PATCH iproute2-next 0/5] Persisting of mount namespaces along with network namespaces Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
2023-10-09 18:27 ` [RFC PATCH iproute2-next 1/5] ip: Mount netns in child process instead of from inside the new namespace Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
2023-10-09 18:27 ` [RFC PATCH iproute2-next 2/5] ip: Split out code creating namespace mount dir so it can be reused Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
2023-10-09 18:27 ` [RFC PATCH iproute2-next 3/5] lib/namespace: Factor out code for reuse Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
2023-10-09 18:27 ` [RFC PATCH iproute2-next 4/5] ip: Also create and persist mount namespace when creating netns Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
2023-10-09 18:27 ` [RFC PATCH iproute2-next 5/5] lib/namespace: Also mount a bpffs instance inside new mount namespaces Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
2023-10-09 20:32 ` [RFC PATCH iproute2-next 0/5] Persisting of mount namespaces along with network namespaces Eric W. Biederman
2023-10-09 22:03   ` Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
2023-10-10  0:14     ` Eric W. Biederman
2023-10-10 13:38       ` Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
2023-10-10 19:19         ` Eric W. Biederman
2023-10-11 13:49           ` Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
2023-10-11 14:55             ` Eric W. Biederman
2023-10-11 15:03               ` Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
2023-10-10  8:42   ` David Laight
2023-10-10 19:32     ` Eric W. Biederman [this message]
2023-10-10 21:51       ` David Laight

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