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From: ebiederm@xmission•com (Eric W. Biederman)
To: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks•com>
Cc: netdev@vger•kernel.org, roopa@cumulusnetworks•com, rshearma@brocade•com
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next 1/4] net: mpls: Convert number of nexthops to u8
Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2017 13:39:57 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <87k2799req.fsf@xmission.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <78820aeb-6c41-5f71-90b6-ff41a91ca088@cumulusnetworks.com> (David Ahern's message of "Tue, 28 Mar 2017 09:25:54 -0600")

David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks•com> writes:

> On 3/27/17 4:54 PM, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
>> It is absolutely a no-brainer to change rt_nhn to a u8.  And I very much
>> appreciate all work to keep mpls_route into a single cache line.  As in
>> practices that is one of the most important parts to performance.
>> 
>> Which leads to the functions mpls_ifup, mpls_ifdown, and
>> mpls_select_multipath.
>> 
>> To make this all work correctly we need a couple of things.
>> - A big fat comment on struct mpls_route and mpls_nh about how
>>   and why these structures are modified and not replaced during
>>   nexthop processing.  Including the fact that it all modifications
>>   may only happen with rntl_lock held.
>> 
>> - The use of READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE on all rt->rt_nhn_alive accesses,
>>   that happen after the route is installed (and is thus rcu reachable).
>> 
>> - The use of READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE on all nh->nh_flags accesses,
>>   that happen after the route is installed (and is thus rcu reachable).
>
> For both of these, mpls_select_multipath does need to use READ_ONCE to
> read the nh_flags and rt_nhn_alive. In this case it is reading a value
> that could change behind its back.
>
> The READ_ONCE is not necessary for mpls_ifdown or mpls_ifup as these are
> the functions that change the values. These 2 functions only need a
> WRITE_ONCE for both struct members.

True.  We don't need READ_ONCE under rtnl_lock which we use to protect writes.

Eric

  reply	other threads:[~2017-03-28 18:45 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-03-25 17:03 [PATCH net-next 0/4] net: mpls: Allow users to configure more labels per route David Ahern
2017-03-25 17:03 ` [PATCH net-next 1/4] net: mpls: Convert number of nexthops to u8 David Ahern
2017-03-27  3:11   ` Eric W. Biederman
2017-03-27 14:43     ` David Ahern
2017-03-27 22:54       ` Eric W. Biederman
2017-03-28 15:25         ` David Ahern
2017-03-28 18:39           ` Eric W. Biederman [this message]
2017-03-25 17:03 ` [PATCH net-next 2/4] net: mpls: change mpls_route layout David Ahern
2017-03-28  0:04   ` Eric W. Biederman
2017-03-25 17:03 ` [PATCH net-next 3/4] net: mpls: bump maximum number of labels David Ahern
2017-03-25 17:03 ` [PATCH net-next 4/4] net: mpls: Increase max number of labels for lwt encap David Ahern
2017-03-25 19:15 ` [PATCH net-next 0/4] net: mpls: Allow users to configure more labels per route Eric W. Biederman
2017-03-27 10:39   ` Robert Shearman
2017-03-27 14:21     ` David Ahern
2017-03-28  3:08       ` Eric W. Biederman
2017-03-28  9:52         ` Robert Shearman
2017-03-28 14:39         ` David Ahern
2017-03-29 21:20         ` David Ahern
2017-03-27 22:52 ` David Miller
2017-03-28  9:59 ` Robert Shearman

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