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From: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare•com>
To: Arvid Brodin <arvid.brodin@enea•com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft•net>, <shemminger@vyatta•com>,
	<netdev@vger•kernel.org>, <balferreira@googlemail•com>,
	<arvid.brodin@xdin•com>
Subject: Re: [RFC] net/hsr: Add support for IEC 62439-3 High-availability Seamless Redundancy
Date: Fri, 6 Apr 2012 18:06:31 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1333731991.3282.17.camel@deadeye> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <4F7F10FC.3020308@enea.com>

On Fri, 2012-04-06 at 17:51 +0200, Arvid Brodin wrote:
> David Miller wrote:
> > From: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta•com>
> > Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2012 16:55:59 -0700
> > 
> >> That isn't so bad, doing a memcpy versus a structure copy.
> > 
> > GCC is going to inline the memcpy and thus we'll still do the
> > unaligned accesses.  This change therefore won't fix the problem.
> 
> Well, it does work for me, with gcc-4.2.2-compiled linux-2.6.37 running
> on an AVR32 board.
> 
> Just out of curiosity, what's the mechanism behind this inline
> assignment that turns the memcpy into an unaligned access? If gcc is 
> "smart" enough to detect a bunch of char * accesses and turn them 
> into unaligned 32-bit accesses, isn't that a bug in gcc?

If I remember correctly, casting a char* pointer to foo* where the
original pointer isn't properly aligned for type foo results in
undefined behaviour.  And that is what icmp_hdr() is doing, so there is
no requirement that the compiler does anything reasonable with the
result.  Removing that cast (using skb_transport_header() instead of
icmp_hdr()) should avoid that.

(We do generally assume, however, that if the processor can handle
unaligned accesses in a useful way then the compiler will be reasonable
and not break them.)

Ben.
 
> Or will this only happen on archs which __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY? (But looking
> at a couple of arch/xxx/lib/string.c, these too seem to take alignment
> into account.)
> 

-- 
Ben Hutchings, Staff Engineer, Solarflare
Not speaking for my employer; that's the marketing department's job.
They asked us to note that Solarflare product names are trademarked.

  parent reply	other threads:[~2012-04-06 17:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-03-27 13:20 [RFC] net/hsr: Add support for IEC 62439-3 High-availability Seamless Redundancy Arvid Brodin
2012-04-03 18:37 ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-04-04 23:09   ` Arvid Brodin
2012-04-04 23:55     ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-04-05  0:21       ` David Miller
2012-04-06 15:51         ` Arvid Brodin
2012-04-06 16:43           ` David Miller
2012-04-06 17:08             ` Arvid Brodin
2012-04-06 17:06           ` Ben Hutchings [this message]
2012-04-06 18:19             ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-04-11  0:00               ` Arvid Brodin
2012-04-11  1:28                 ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-04-11 14:39                   ` Arvid Brodin
2012-04-05  0:17     ` David Miller
2012-04-05 19:21       ` Ben Hutchings
2012-04-05 22:31         ` David Miller
2012-05-14 18:11 ` Arvid Brodin
2012-05-14 18:28   ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-05-24 17:09     ` Arvid Brodin
2012-05-24 17:16       ` Stephen Hemminger

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