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From: Arvid Brodin <arvid.brodin@enea•com>
To: David Miller <davem@davemloft•net>
Cc: <shemminger@vyatta•com>, <netdev@vger•kernel.org>,
	<balferreira@googlemail•com>, <arvid.brodin@xdin•com>
Subject: Re: [RFC] net/hsr: Add support for IEC 62439-3 High-availability Seamless Redundancy
Date: Fri, 6 Apr 2012 19:08:03 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <4F7F22F3.7060402@enea.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20120406.124344.564538802640968013.davem@davemloft.net>

David Miller wrote:
> From: Arvid Brodin <arvid.brodin@enea•com>
> Date: Fri, 6 Apr 2012 17:51:24 +0200
> 
>> Just out of curiosity, what's the mechanism behind this inline
>> assignment that turns the memcpy into an unaligned access? If gcc is 
>> "smart" enough to detect a bunch of char * accesses and turn them 
>> into unaligned 32-bit accesses, isn't that a bug in gcc?
> 
> It's not doing it with "char *", it's doing it with other types like
> the type of the ICMP header in this case.
> 
> memcpy is expanded by the compiler internally into __builtin_memcpy()
> which if it sees the length is reasonably short will inline the
> copy.  And subsequently it uses the alignment of the types involved
> to determine what kinds of loads and stores it can use in that
> inline memcpy().
> 
> So the result is that just because in your case with your compiler
> it doesn't get expanded inline and fault, it doesn't mean it won't
> for someone else.
> 
> You're just lucky, and you really haven't fixed the bug.
> 

Ok. And thanks for the explanation. Would something like this do the 
trick then?

+		/* Need to cast to (char *) below to keep gcc optimizations 
+		   from causing alignment faults. */
+		memcpy(&icmp_param.data.icmph, (char *) icmp_hdr(skb),
+						sizeof(icmp_param.data.icmph));

If not, any suggestions on how to tackle this?

-- 
Arvid Brodin
Enea Services Stockholm AB - since February 16 a part of Xdin in the Alten
Group. Soon we will be working under the common brand Xdin. Read more at
www.xdin.com.

  reply	other threads:[~2012-04-06 17:08 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-03-27 13:20 [RFC] net/hsr: Add support for IEC 62439-3 High-availability Seamless Redundancy Arvid Brodin
2012-04-03 18:37 ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-04-04 23:09   ` Arvid Brodin
2012-04-04 23:55     ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-04-05  0:21       ` David Miller
2012-04-06 15:51         ` Arvid Brodin
2012-04-06 16:43           ` David Miller
2012-04-06 17:08             ` Arvid Brodin [this message]
2012-04-06 17:06           ` Ben Hutchings
2012-04-06 18:19             ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-04-11  0:00               ` Arvid Brodin
2012-04-11  1:28                 ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-04-11 14:39                   ` Arvid Brodin
2012-04-05  0:17     ` David Miller
2012-04-05 19:21       ` Ben Hutchings
2012-04-05 22:31         ` David Miller
2012-05-14 18:11 ` Arvid Brodin
2012-05-14 18:28   ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-05-24 17:09     ` Arvid Brodin
2012-05-24 17:16       ` Stephen Hemminger

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